1 Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
2 Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chron Respir Dis. 2019 Jan-Dec;16:1479973119843648. doi: 10.1177/1479973119843648.
In order to determine the validity of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health brief Core Set for Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (ICF-OPD) for the assessment of functioning and environmental factors in Chinese chronic OPD (COPD) patients, we conducted a cross-sectional study with a convenience sample of 100 COPD patients. Data were collected using common questionnaires for COPD patients (Modified British Medical Research Council Questionnaire, COPD Assessment Test, St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)), the Brief ICF Core Set for OPD, and the comprehensive ICF checklist. All except one category of the Brief ICF-OPD Core Set were confirmed in our evaluation of its content validity, but there is a high prevalence of problems in 8 categories that were not considered in the Brief ICF-OPD Core Set. The functioning-related components of the Brief ICF-OPD Core Set largely performed similarly to SGRQ in terms of differentiating between patients with different disease severity. Moreover, high correlations between the Brief ICF-OPD Core Set overall score and component scores with the respective SGRQ scales and moderate correlations between ICF-OPD Core Set overall score and component scores and lung function parameters. This study largely confirmed content, known group, and convergent validity of the ICF-OPD.
为了确定国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)简明核心组合在评估中国慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者功能和环境因素中的有效性,我们进行了一项横断面研究,便利抽样了 100 名 COPD 患者。使用常见的 COPD 患者问卷(改良英国医学研究委员会问卷、COPD 评估测试、圣乔治呼吸问卷[SGRQ])、OPD 简明 ICF 核心组合和全面的 ICF 检查表收集数据。除了一个类别外,OPD 简明 ICF 核心组合的所有类别都在我们对其内容有效性的评估中得到了确认,但在没有被纳入 OPD 简明 ICF 核心组合的 8 个类别中,存在着较高的问题发生率。OPD 简明 ICF 核心组合的功能相关成分在区分不同疾病严重程度的患者方面与 SGRQ 具有相似的表现。此外,OPD 简明 ICF 核心组合的总分和各成分得分与相应的 SGRQ 量表之间存在高度相关性,与肺功能参数之间存在中度相关性。这项研究在很大程度上证实了 OPD 的 ICF 的内容有效性、已知组有效性和收敛有效性。