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脾脏解剖结构正常的儿童因血管扭转导致的脾梗死。

Splenic infarction from vascular torsion in a child with normal splenic anatomy.

作者信息

Molina Adolfo L, Smola Cassi, Wu Chang L, Hofto Meghan E

机构信息

Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 May 15;12(5):e228425. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228425.

Abstract

This is a case of an 8-year-old, Caucasian boy with a complex prior medical history who presented with worsening, acute, left-sided abdominal pain and fever after empiric treatment for a urinary tract infection. Repeat urinalysis was negative for infection. A renal ultrasound assessing for occult perinephric abscess or nephronia revealed normal kidneys but found a tubular structure adjacent to the left kidney. A CT scan further revealed a splenic infarction secondary to torsion. He had a surgical evaluation but was treated empirically with piperacillin/tazobactam for 10 days due to concern for infectious complications following splenic infarction. He had complete resolution of his pain and symptoms. He received routine vaccines for asplenia prior to being discharged home without any further sequelae.

摘要

这是一名8岁的白人男孩,既往有复杂的病史,在经验性治疗尿路感染后出现左侧腹痛加重、急性腹痛和发热。复查尿常规感染阴性。肾脏超声检查隐匿性肾周脓肿或肾周炎显示肾脏正常,但在左肾旁发现一个管状结构。CT扫描进一步显示脾扭转继发梗死。他接受了外科评估,但由于担心脾梗死后的感染并发症,经验性地使用哌拉西林/他唑巴坦治疗10天。他的疼痛和症状完全缓解。出院前他接受了无脾常规疫苗接种,没有出现任何进一步的后遗症。

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