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用于时间序列分类的多元 LSTM-FCNs。

Multivariate LSTM-FCNs for time series classification.

机构信息

Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, 900 W. Taylor St., Chicago, IL, 60607, USA.

Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, 900 W. Taylor St., Chicago, IL, 60607, USA.

出版信息

Neural Netw. 2019 Aug;116:237-245. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2019.04.014. Epub 2019 May 4.

Abstract

Over the past decade, multivariate time series classification has received great attention. We propose transforming the existing univariate time series classification models, the Long Short Term Memory Fully Convolutional Network (LSTM-FCN) and Attention LSTM-FCN (ALSTM-FCN), into a multivariate time series classification model by augmenting the fully convolutional block with a squeeze-and-excitation block to further improve accuracy. Our proposed models outperform most state-of-the-art models while requiring minimum preprocessing. The proposed models work efficiently on various complex multivariate time series classification tasks such as activity recognition or action recognition. Furthermore, the proposed models are highly efficient at test time and small enough to deploy on memory constrained systems.

摘要

在过去的十年中,多元时间序列分类受到了广泛关注。我们提出通过在全卷积块中增加挤压激励块来将现有的单变量时间序列分类模型(长短期记忆全卷积网络(LSTM-FCN)和注意力长短期记忆全卷积网络(ALSTM-FCN))转换为多元时间序列分类模型,以进一步提高准确性。与大多数最先进的模型相比,我们提出的模型需要最小的预处理,同时也能获得更好的准确性。所提出的模型在活动识别或动作识别等各种复杂的多元时间序列分类任务中高效工作。此外,所提出的模型在测试时效率很高,并且体积足够小,可以部署在内存受限的系统上。

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