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内镜辅助手术在乳腺癌治疗中的应用:20 年趋势、技术和结局回顾。

Endoscopic-assisted surgery in the management of breast cancer: 20 years review of trend, techniques and outcomes.

机构信息

Division of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Changi General Hospital, Singapore.

Endoscopy & Oncoplastic Breast Surgery Center, Taiwan; Division of General Surgery, Taiwan; Comprehensive Breast Cancer Center, Taiwan; School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Minimal Invasive Surgery Research Center, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan; Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan City, Taiwan; Division of General Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.

出版信息

Breast. 2019 Aug;46:144-156. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2019.05.013. Epub 2019 May 20.

Abstract

To review current literature on the outcomes, techniques and trend of endoscopic-assisted breast surgery (EABS) in the management of breast cancer over a 20 years period Materials and Methods: Literature search was performed using PubMed/Medline database from 1st January 1998 to 31st December 2018 using the terms "endoscopy", "endoscopy-assisted", "breast cancer", "mastectomy" and "breast conserving surgery". Additional studies were also identified by reviewing references of relevant articles. Only case series and cohort studies were included in this review. Oncological and surgical outcome measures as well as detailed technical aspects were discussed. Results: EABS was comparable in terms of oncological, surgical as well as aesthetic outcomes if compared to conventional techniques. Patient selection and important adjuncts are essential to ensure successful and safe conduct of EABS. Conclusions: Standardization of techniques, practice guidelines and objective outcome assessments methods might pave the way for better conduct of EABS and place EABS as one of the standards of care for breast cancer care.

摘要

回顾 20 年来内镜辅助乳房手术(EABS)在乳腺癌治疗中的结果、技术和趋势的现有文献。

材料与方法

使用 PubMed/Medline 数据库从 1998 年 1 月 1 日至 2018 年 12 月 31 日,使用了“内镜”、“内镜辅助”、“乳腺癌”、“乳房切除术”和“保乳手术”等术语进行文献检索。还通过审查相关文章的参考文献来确定其他研究。本综述仅纳入了病例系列和队列研究。讨论了肿瘤学和手术结果措施以及详细的技术方面。

结果

如果与传统技术相比,EABS 在肿瘤学、手术和美容结果方面具有可比性。患者选择和重要的辅助手段对于确保 EABS 的成功和安全进行至关重要。

结论

技术的标准化、实践指南和客观结果评估方法可能为更好地进行 EABS 铺平道路,并将 EABS 作为乳腺癌治疗的护理标准之一。

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