Nomura Yoshiaki, Maung Khin, Kay Khine Eint Min, Sint Khin Myo, Lin May Phyo, Win Myint Min Khaing, Aung Thu, Sogabe Kaoru, Otsuka Ryoko, Okada Ayako, Kakuta Erika, Wint Wit Yee, Uraguchi Masahide, Hasegawa Ryo, Hanada Nobuhiro
Department of Translational Research, Tsurumi University School of Dental Medicine, 2-1-3 Tsurumi, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-8501, Japan.
Oral Health Division, Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Health and Sports, Myanmar.
Int J Dent. 2019 Apr 28;2019:5948379. doi: 10.1155/2019/5948379. eCollection 2019.
There are no national data available of the oral health in Myanmar. In this study, we examined dental caries status of 187 school children located in the suburban area of Naypyidaw, capital of Myanmar, at the age of five and six and analyzed by the individual level and tooth level. Maxillary D and B were sensitive for dental caries almost at the same level. They were less sensitive than maxillary A. Mandibular A and B were tolerant for dental caries. Prevalence of dental caries in Myanmar children was still high. By applying item response theory and multilevel modeling, tooth level analysis can be implemented to confirm the tendency for sensitivity or tolerance for dental caries by the tooth level.
缅甸没有关于口腔健康的全国性数据。在本研究中,我们调查了位于缅甸首都内比都郊区的187名5岁和6岁学童的龋齿状况,并从个体层面和牙齿层面进行了分析。上颌D和B对龋齿的敏感度几乎处于同一水平。它们比上颌A的敏感度低。下颌A和B对龋齿有耐受性。缅甸儿童的龋齿患病率仍然很高。通过应用项目反应理论和多水平模型,可以进行牙齿层面的分析,以确认各牙齿对龋齿的敏感或耐受倾向。