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针对医学专业人员开展的、由医学专业人员提供的院内糖尿病研讨会的调查评估

Survey evaluation of in-hospital diabetes seminars provided by medical professionals, for medical professionals.

作者信息

Kishimoto Miyako

机构信息

Clinical Research Center, Department of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, Tokyo, Japan.

Department of Internal Medicine, Sanno Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

J Multidiscip Healthc. 2019 Jun 7;12:445-452. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S209576. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Diabetes is a multifactorial disease, and interprofessional teamwork is essential for its treatment. For successful interprofessional teamwork, individual medical professionals need to have certain skills, experience, and mutual understanding of the role of different professions. However, there are few opportunities to educate medical professionals to meet these demands. To resolve this problem, educational seminars about diabetes were conducted by and for medical professionals, and their effects were assessed using a questionnaire survey. Medical professionals, including a dietician, a physiotherapist, a pharmacist, a clinical laboratory technician, and a doctor, provided 10 lectures, approximately 50 mins each, for medical professionals about their specialized skills in diabetes care. Nurses who were certified diabetes educators in Japan planned and organized the seminars. In every seminar, participants were asked to complete a questionnaire regarding their profession, motivation to attend the seminar, general comments about the seminar, expectations regarding future seminars, and effects of the seminar on their daily work or attitude toward patients. Among the 367 participants, 332 completed the questionnaire (respondents). The results revealed that by attending the seminars, some respondents strongly realized their lack of knowledge, some were inspired and encouraged to study more about diabetes, and some could understand other professions' work in diabetes care better than before. Over 70% of respondents reported that attending the seminar had changed their daily work or attitude toward patients; the remainder, however, felt unchanged for reasons such as their own lack of experience and ability, and the few chances to aid patients with diabetes. Educational diabetes seminars by and for medical professionals were implemented. The survey of the effects of the seminar has provided further insights into the needs and current situation of education for medical professionals.

摘要

糖尿病是一种多因素疾病,跨专业团队合作对其治疗至关重要。要实现成功的跨专业团队合作,个体医疗专业人员需要具备一定的技能、经验,并相互理解不同专业的角色。然而,为满足这些需求对医疗专业人员进行教育的机会却很少。为解决这一问题,针对医疗专业人员举办了关于糖尿病的教育研讨会,并通过问卷调查评估其效果。包括营养师、物理治疗师、药剂师、临床检验技师和医生在内的医疗专业人员为其他医疗专业人员提供了10场讲座,每场约50分钟,内容是他们在糖尿病护理方面的专业技能。日本的糖尿病教育认证护士策划并组织了这些研讨会。在每场研讨会上,要求参与者填写一份问卷,内容涉及他们的职业、参加研讨会的动机、对研讨会的总体评价、对未来研讨会的期望以及研讨会对他们日常工作或对待患者态度的影响。在367名参与者中,332人完成了问卷(受访者)。结果显示,通过参加研讨会,一些受访者强烈意识到自己知识的欠缺,一些人受到启发并被鼓励更多地学习糖尿病知识,还有一些人比以前能更好地理解其他专业在糖尿病护理方面的工作。超过70%的受访者表示参加研讨会改变了他们的日常工作或对待患者的态度;然而,其余受访者因自身经验和能力不足以及帮助糖尿病患者的机会较少等原因,感觉没有变化。实施了由医疗专业人员参与并为医疗专业人员举办的糖尿病教育研讨会。对研讨会效果的调查进一步深入了解了医疗专业人员教育的需求和现状。

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Partnering with diabetes educators to improve patient outcomes.与糖尿病教育工作者合作以改善患者治疗效果。
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2014 Feb 12;7:45-53. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S40036. eCollection 2014.

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