Department of Medical & Surgical Sciences & Advanced Technologies 'GF Ingrassia', University of Catania, Via S Sofia, 87, 95123, Sicily, Italy.
Department of General Surgery & Medical-Surgical Specialties, University of Catania, Via Plebiscito, 628, 95124, Sicily, Italy.
Future Microbiol. 2019 Jun;14:15-19. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2018-0237. Epub 2019 Jul 5.
Protection of healthcare workers (HCWs) from biological hazards in the workplace has the added benefit of contributing to the quality of patient care and patient safety. Vaccinated HCWs act as a barrier against the spread of infections and maintain essential healthcare delivery during outbreaks. In Italy, specific recommendations for vaccination of HCWs are issued by the Ministry of Health within the framework of the National Immunization Prevention Plan. These recommendations provide advice regarding HCW vaccination for hepatitis B, influenza, pertussis, measles, mumps, rubella, varicella and tuberculosis. This paper summarizes the current literature on vaccine-preventable diseases and vaccination among Italian HCWs.
保护医护人员(HCWs)免受工作场所生物危害的额外好处是有助于提高患者护理质量和患者安全性。接种疫苗的 HCWs 可作为防止感染传播的屏障,并在疫情爆发期间维持基本的医疗保健服务。在意大利,卫生部在国家免疫预防计划框架内发布了针对 HCWs 疫苗接种的具体建议。这些建议就乙型肝炎、流感、百日咳、麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹、水痘和结核病为 HCW 接种提供了建议。本文总结了意大利 HCWs 中可通过疫苗预防的疾病和疫苗接种的当前文献。