Todd Timothy, Schmitz Joseph
Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2019 Jun 20;15:100500. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2019.100500. eCollection 2019 Sep.
To determine if the rates of toric and multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) are affected by patient cost or physician reimbursement.
At Naval Medical Center San Diego (NMCSD) there is no increased patient cost or physician reimbursement for toric or multifocal IOLs. The medical records of all patients who underwent cataract surgery with IOL implantation at NMCSD between 2013 and September 2016 were reviewed. The type of IOL implanted was identified. The rates of toric and multifocal IOL usage were compared to the rates reported in the 2016 American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) Clinical Survey.
The inclusion criterion was met for 2585 cataract surgeries. The percentage of toric IOLs at NMCSD in 2016 was 10%. If the patients that received 3 piece or anterior chamber IOLs were excluded, the percentage of single piece IOLs that were toric was 12%. The percentage of multifocal IOLs at NMCSD ranged from 0.8% in 2013 to 0.3% in 2016. The rates of toric and multifocal IOLs reported in the ASCRS clinical survey were 10% and 9%, respectively.
The rate of toric IOLs usage was not significantly affected by patient cost or physician reimbursement. The rate of multifocal IOLs usage was significantly lower at NMCSD.
确定散光型和多焦点人工晶状体(IOL)的使用率是否受患者费用或医生报销的影响。
在圣地亚哥海军医疗中心(NMCSD),散光型或多焦点IOL不会增加患者费用或医生报销。回顾了2013年至2016年9月期间在NMCSD接受白内障手术并植入IOL的所有患者的病历。确定所植入IOL的类型。将散光型和多焦点IOL的使用比例与2016年美国白内障与屈光手术学会(ASCRS)临床调查中报告的比例进行比较。
2585例白内障手术符合纳入标准。2016年NMCSD散光型IOL的比例为10%。如果排除接受三片式或前房型IOL的患者,单片式IOL中散光型的比例为12%。NMCSD多焦点IOL的比例从2013年的0.8%到2016年的0.3%不等。ASCRS临床调查中报告的散光型和多焦点IOL的比例分别为10%和9%。
散光型IOL的使用率未受到患者费用或医生报销的显著影响。NMCSD多焦点IOL的使用率显著较低。