多杀性巴氏杆菌、溶血曼氏杆菌和睡眠嗜组织菌联合疫苗对预防日本黑牛犊在实际养殖环境中呼吸道疾病的效果。
Effect of combined vaccination for Pasteurella multocida, Mannheimia haemolytica, and Histophilus somni to prevent respiratory diseases in young Japanese Black calves in the field.
作者信息
Nagai Katsuhisa, Otomaru Konosuke, Ogawa Rei, Oishi Shoko, Wataya Kenta, Honkawa Yusuke, Iwamoto Yuki, Ando Takaaki, Hyakutake Koji, Shirahama Hiroto, Habiby Gulhabib, Kubota Chikara
机构信息
Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University, 1-21-24 Korimoto, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan.
Kimotsuki Agricultural Mutual Aid Association, 1475-5 Tabuchicho, Kanoya, Kagoshima 893-0045, Japan.
出版信息
J Vet Med Sci. 2019 Oct 10;81(9):1355-1358. doi: 10.1292/jvms.19-0256. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
To evaluate the preventive effects of combined vaccination for Pasteurella multocida, Mannheimia haemolytica and Histophilus somni on respiratory diseases in Japanese Black calves, 295 calves at one farm were alternately assigned to two groups; 147 calves received the vaccine at 4 and 8 weeks of age (vaccination group), and the other 148 calves did not receive vaccine (control group). The incidences of respiratory diseases were 25.9 and 70.9% in the vaccination and control groups, respectively, and the odds ratio for comparison between the two groups was 0.143 (95% confidence interval: 0.086-0.238). Administration of the multiple vaccine to Japanese black calves might be one of effective factor for prevention of respiratory diseases.
为评估多杀性巴氏杆菌、溶血曼氏杆菌和睡眠嗜组织菌联合疫苗对日本黑毛犊牛呼吸道疾病的预防效果，某养殖场的295头犊牛被交替分配到两组；147头犊牛在4周龄和8周龄时接种疫苗（疫苗接种组），另外148头犊牛未接种疫苗（对照组）。疫苗接种组和对照组的呼吸道疾病发病率分别为25.9%和70.9%，两组比较的优势比为0.143（95%置信区间：0.086 - 0.238）。给日本黑毛犊牛接种多价疫苗可能是预防呼吸道疾病的有效因素之一。
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