Welton K Linnea, Jesse Mary K, Genuario James, Mei-Dan Omer
Department of Sports Medicine, MultiCare Health System, Auburn, Washington, U.S.A.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Radiology, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2019 May 23;8(6):e617-e622. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2019.02.005. eCollection 2019 Jun.
Strains of the adductor muscle are common among athletes, but avulsion at its insertion is rare. Likewise, the diagnosis and management of distal ruptures of the adductors are infrequently reported in the literature. Presented here are the common presenting clinical findings of chronic distal adductor longus tendon ruptures and a description of how these can be successfully treated with a previously undescribed surgical technique. Preoperative and postoperative magnetic resonance imaging can be compared for verification of successful surgical repair. Also reviewed are common sports and mechanisms that elicit this injury pattern, adductor longus muscle function, relevant surgical anatomy, and treatment strategies.
内收肌拉伤在运动员中很常见,但在其附着点处的撕脱伤却很少见。同样,内收肌远端断裂的诊断和治疗在文献中也鲜有报道。本文介绍了慢性内收长肌腱远端断裂常见的临床表现,以及如何用一种此前未描述过的手术技术成功治疗这些损伤。术前和术后的磁共振成像可进行对比,以验证手术修复是否成功。文中还回顾了引发这种损伤类型的常见运动和机制、内收长肌的功能、相关的手术解剖结构以及治疗策略。