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门诊纤维内镜检查中咪达唑仑镇静:阿芬太尼补充剂的评估

Midazolam sedation for outpatient fibreoptic endoscopy: evaluation of alfentanil supplementation.

作者信息

Milligan K R, Howe J P, McLoughlin J, Holmes W, Dundee J W

机构信息

Department of Anaesthetics, Queen's University of Belfast.

出版信息

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1988 Sep;70(5):304-6.

Abstract

Alfentanil, a short-acting opioid, was used as an adjuvant to midazolam for sedation of 30 outpatients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. The operating conditions and recovery times were compared with those of a similar group of 30 patients sedated with midazolam only. The use of alfentanil resulted in improved operating conditions and a more rapid recovery. Patient acceptance was high.

摘要

阿芬太尼是一种短效阿片类药物,被用作咪达唑仑的辅助药物,用于30例接受上消化道内镜检查的门诊患者的镇静。将其操作条件和恢复时间与另一组仅用咪达唑仑镇静的30例类似患者进行比较。使用阿芬太尼可改善操作条件并加快恢复速度。患者接受度较高。

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本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of midazolam as an intravenous induction agent.
Anaesthesia. 1981 Sep;36(9):868-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1981.tb08859.x.
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Midazolam for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1984 Jul;66(4):283-5.
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Comparison of midazolam and diazepam in doses of comparable potency during gastroscopy.
Br J Anaesth. 1983 Aug;55(8):773-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/55.8.773.
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The pharmacokinetics of midazolam in man.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Mar;19(4):271-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00562804.

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