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全氟辛烷辅助超大 Weiss 环技术在视网膜脱离中诱导玻璃体后脱离。

Perfluoro-n-octane-assisted mega Weiss-ring technique for posterior vitreous detachment induction in retinal detachment.

机构信息

Vitreo-Retinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital and Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep;67(9):1463-1465. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2068_18.

Abstract

Induction of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) is one of the most critical steps for the success of retinal detachment (RD) surgery. Failure to completely remove the vitreous can result in re-detachments. We describe a novel technique to induce PVD. After core vitrectomy, perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) is injected. The vitreous on the posterior pole is gently stroked, with a diamond-dusted membrane scraper, to create a defect in it. This defect is gradually enlarged to create a ring of rolled out vitreous. The entire vitreous is removed in form of a sheet by lifting the edges of the ring using an internal limiting membrane peeling forceps. PFCL naturally slides into the potential space, gradually extending the vitreous detachment peripherally. With this technique, the vitreous sheet in case of RD can easily, effectively and safely be removed with this technique.

摘要

诱导玻璃体后脱离(PVD)是视网膜脱离(RD)手术成功的关键步骤之一。如果不能完全清除玻璃体,可能会导致再次脱离。我们描述了一种诱导 PVD 的新方法。在核心玻璃体切除术后,注入全氟丙烷液体(PFCL)。用金刚石粉膜刮刀轻轻擦拭后极部玻璃体,在其中造成一个缺陷。这个缺陷逐渐扩大,形成一个滚出的玻璃体环。通过用内界膜剥离子提起环的边缘,将玻璃体作为一个整体薄片移除。PFCL 自然滑入潜在空间,逐渐使玻璃体从周边部脱离。使用这种技术,RD 病例中的玻璃体膜可以很容易、有效地安全地被移除。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bf84/6727732/cac2eb562bbd/IJO-67-1463-g001.jpg

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