China Institute of Manufacturing Development, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China.
School of Management Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Nov;26(32):33109-33124. doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-06454-7. Epub 2019 Sep 12.
Environmental pollution has become a common topic in the world. The existing literature rarely studies the relationship between information technology and environmental pollution from a spatial perspective. This paper uses spatial econometric models and the panel data of 285 cities in China from 2003 to 2016 to study the effect of information technology on environmental pollution. The results of spatial auto-correlation analysis show that there is a significant positive spatial auto-correlation between information technology and environmental pollution, and the spatial path dependence characteristics are obvious. The estimation results of the spatial econometric models show that information technology has significantly aggravated environmental pollution, and the rebound effect of information technology on environmental pollution has played a leading role, indicating that the policy effect of China using information technology to improve the environment quality is not obvious.
环境污染已成为全球共同关注的话题。现有文献很少从空间视角研究信息技术与环境污染之间的关系。本文利用空间计量经济学模型和中国 2003-2016 年 285 个城市的面板数据,研究了信息技术对环境污染的影响。空间自相关分析结果表明,信息技术与环境污染之间存在显著的正向空间自相关,且具有明显的空间路径依赖性特征。空间计量经济学模型的估计结果表明,信息技术显著加剧了环境污染,信息技术对环境污染的反弹效应起主导作用,表明中国利用信息技术改善环境质量的政策效果并不明显。