Evidence-Based Medicine Services Unit, Department of Clinical Analysis, Kaiser Permanente Southern California.
Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Department of Quality & Clinical Analysis, Pasadena, CA.
Med Care. 2019 Oct;57 Suppl 10 Suppl 3(10 Suppl 3):S239-S245. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000001191.
More than 50,000 randomized controlled trials and 8000 systematic reviews are anticipated to be published annually in the coming years. This huge volume of published findings makes it challenging for health care delivery systems to review new evidence, prioritize health care practices that warrant implementation, and implement best practices.
The objective of this study was to describe the Kaiser Permanente Southern California E-SCOPE (Evidence Scanning for Clinical, Operational, and Practice Efficiencies) program, a systematic method to accelerate the implementation of evidence-based practices in clinical care settings.
E-SCOPE uses a strategic evidence search algorithm to conduct proactive literature searches to identify high-quality studies of interventions that yield improved health outcomes, quality and/or efficiency of care delivery, or cost savings. Each quarterly search yields 500-1000 abstracts; about 5%-10% of studies are selected each quarter for consideration for implementation. These studies are presented to clinical and operational leaders and other stakeholders to make the final determination regarding the implementation of the practice; E-SCOPE staff work closely with stakeholders to develop an implementation plan, identify practice owners, and ensure sustainability.
The time from study publication to implementation using the E-SCOPE process ranges from 4 to 36 months, with an average of ∼16 months. Four examples of E-SCOPE implementation efforts, including new deployment, scale-up/spread, deimplementation, and operational efforts, are described.
A single, centralized program for the proactive identification of the most up-to-date, evidence-based best practices and facilitated implementation can efficiently and effectively promote continuous learning and implementation in a learning health care system.
预计未来几年每年将发表超过 5 万项随机对照试验和 8000 项系统评价。如此庞大数量的已发表研究结果使得医疗保健提供系统难以审查新证据,确定需要实施的医疗实践,并实施最佳实践。
本研究旨在描述 Kaiser Permanente Southern California E-SCOPE(临床、运营和实践效率证据扫描)计划,这是一种加速将循证实践实施到临床护理环境中的系统方法。
E-SCOPE 使用战略性证据搜索算法进行主动文献搜索,以确定能改善健康结果、提高护理提供的质量和/或效率或节省成本的干预措施的高质量研究。每次季度搜索产生 500-1000 个摘要;每个季度约有 5%-10%的研究被选中供实施考虑。这些研究将提交给临床和运营领导者以及其他利益相关者,以最终确定实施实践的问题;E-SCOPE 工作人员与利益相关者密切合作,制定实施计划,确定实践负责人,并确保可持续性。
使用 E-SCOPE 流程从研究发表到实施的时间范围为 4 至 36 个月,平均约为 16 个月。描述了 E-SCOPE 实施工作的四个例子,包括新部署、扩大/传播、停止实施和运营工作。
一个单一的、集中的计划,用于主动识别最新的、基于证据的最佳实践,并促进实施,可以在学习型医疗保健系统中高效且有效地促进持续学习和实施。