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血小板处于血管疾病的关键位置。

Platelets Are at the Nexus of Vascular Diseases.

作者信息

Lebas Héloïse, Yahiaoui Katia, Martos Raphaël, Boulaftali Yacine

机构信息

Laboratory of Vascular Translational Science, U1148 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Sorbonne Paris Cite, Univ Paris Diderot, Paris, France.

出版信息

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2019 Sep 11;6:132. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2019.00132. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Platelets are important actors of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Current antiplatelet drugs that inhibit platelet aggregation have been shown to be effective in CVD treatment. However, the management of bleeding complications is still an issue in vascular diseases. While platelets can act individually, they interact with vascular cells and leukocytes at sites of vascular injury and inflammation. The main goal remains to better understand platelet mechanisms in thrombo-inflammatory diseases and provide new lines of safe treatments. Beyond their role in hemostasis and thrombosis, recent studies have reported the role of several aspects of platelet functions in CVD progression. In this review, we will provide a comprehensive overview of platelet mechanisms involved in several vascular diseases.

摘要

血小板是心血管疾病(CVD)的重要参与者。目前已证实,抑制血小板聚集的抗血小板药物在心血管疾病治疗中有效。然而,出血并发症的管理仍是血管疾病中的一个问题。血小板不仅能单独发挥作用,还能在血管损伤和炎症部位与血管细胞及白细胞相互作用。主要目标仍是更好地了解血小板在血栓性炎症疾病中的机制,并提供新的安全治疗方案。除了在止血和血栓形成中的作用外,最近的研究还报道了血小板功能的几个方面在心血管疾病进展中的作用。在这篇综述中,我们将全面概述血小板在几种血管疾病中的机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed0e/6749018/c5b1177359cb/fcvm-06-00132-g0001.jpg

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