Massaglia Stefano, Borra Danielle, Merlino Valentina Maria
Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini 2, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.
Animals (Basel). 2019 Oct 17;9(10):823. doi: 10.3390/ani9100823.
An analysis of goat dairy-based product assortment was carried out in the metropolitan area of Turin (Northwestern Italy), considering three different sales channels: large-scale retail chains, retail stores, and direct sales in farmers' markets (FMs). The survey results show a widespread presence of goat products in the Turin market. In each type of selected distribution channel, characterized by its own peculiarities, products differed both in terms of reference numbers and assortment; they were better in large-scale retail distribution, both in terms of quality and typicality, whereas specialized retail and direct sales were better equipped. Furthermore, given the importance of the sector at the regional level, we also focused, through the analysis of product origin, on the fact that local provenience increases from large-scale distribution to fully regional farmers' markets. The mean price was different, being lower in direct sales at FMs, and medium to high and high at retail sales, as they are considered high quality niche products. The offer is correlated and in agreement with consumer targets (modern, ethical, and traditional), finding the "ideal" product in the different types offered, however, even if the results underline the potential of this sector, the fragmentation of the goat sector in Piedmont still represents a limit to expansion, and to the positioning of products in the market.
对意大利西北部都灵大都市区以山羊奶为基础的产品种类进行了分析,考虑了三种不同的销售渠道:大型零售连锁店、零售店以及在农贸市场的直销。调查结果显示,山羊产品在都灵市场广泛存在。在每种具有自身特点的选定分销渠道中,产品在参考编号和种类方面都有所不同;大型零售分销在质量和特色方面表现更好,而专业零售和直销的产品种类更丰富。此外,鉴于该行业在区域层面的重要性,我们还通过对产品产地的分析,关注到从大型分销到完全区域化的农贸市场,本地来源的产品有所增加。平均价格有所不同,农贸市场直销价格较低,零售价格为中高到高,因为它们被视为高品质的小众产品。产品供应与消费者目标(现代、道德和传统)相关且一致,在提供的不同类型产品中找到了“理想”产品。然而,即使结果强调了该行业的潜力,皮埃蒙特山羊行业的分散化仍然是扩张以及产品在市场上定位的一个限制因素。