Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
VA St. Louis Health Care System, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Clin Neuropsychol. 2020 Jul;34(5):956-968. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2019.1683232. Epub 2019 Nov 4.
The Verbal Naming Test (VNT) is a nonvisual measure of word finding with stimuli chosen based on rare frequency of usage in spoken English. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the VNT and test the feasibility of telephone administration. In addition, regression-based normative data were obtained for the VNT as well as other measures. Eighty-one community-dwelling older adults 61-92 years old (mean = 74.19 years) completed the VNT, the Naming subtests of the Neuropsychological Assessment Battery (NAB), the WIAT-III Sentence Repetition subtest, and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). As evidence of construct validity, the VNT had large correlations with the NAB Naming test and medium correlations with the MoCA and WIAT-III Sentence Repetition test. Cronbach's alpha in this sample was 0.621. Age, education, and gender were entered into linear regression equations and regression-based normative equations are presented. Lastly, administration of the VNT over the telephone was found to be feasible. The VNT is a valid measure of naming among community-dwelling older adults. Regression-based normative data for the measure will enable its use in the neuropsychological assessment of naming with a wide range of older adults.
命名测试(VNT)是一种非视觉的单词查找测量方法,其刺激材料是根据英语口语中罕见的使用频率选择的。本研究的目的是评估 VNT 的心理测量特性,并测试电话管理的可行性。此外,还获得了 VNT 以及其他测量方法的基于回归的常模数据。81 名居住在社区的老年人(61-92 岁,平均年龄为 74.19 岁)完成了 VNT、神经心理评估电池(NAB)的命名子测试、WIAT-III 句子重复子测试和蒙特利尔认知评估(MoCA)。作为结构效度的证据,VNT 与 NAB 命名测试有很大的相关性,与 MoCA 和 WIAT-III 句子重复测试有中等的相关性。本样本的克朗巴赫的 α 系数为 0.621。年龄、教育程度和性别被纳入线性回归方程,并提出了基于回归的常规模型方程。最后,发现通过电话进行 VNT 管理是可行的。VNT 是一种对社区居住的老年人进行命名的有效测量方法。该测量方法的基于回归的常模数据将使其能够在广泛的老年人的命名神经心理评估中使用。