Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Theory Department, CERN, 1 Esplande des Particules, Geneva 23, CH 1211, Switzerland.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2019 Dec 30;377(2161):20190029. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2019.0029. Epub 2019 Nov 11.
A succinct summary is given of the problem of reconciling observation of black hole-like objects with quantum mechanics. If quantum black holes behave like subsystems, and also decay, their information must be transferred to their environments. Interactions that accomplish this with 'minimal' departure from a standard description are parametrized. Possible sensitivity of gravitational wave or very long baseline interferometric observations to these interactions is briefly outlined. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue 'Topological avatars of new physics'.
给出了协调观测黑洞状物体与量子力学之间关系的问题的简要总结。如果量子黑洞表现为子系统并且也会衰变,那么它们的信息必须传递到它们的环境中。用与标准描述“最小偏离”来完成此操作的相互作用被参数化。简要概述了这些相互作用对引力波或超长基线干涉观测的可能敏感性。本文是“新物理的拓扑化身”讨论会议议题的一部分。