Duffus Sara H, Ta'ani Zain Al, Slaughter James C, Niswender Kevin D, Gregory Justin M
Ian M. Burr Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, United States.
Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Diabetes Obes Metab. 2020 Apr;22(4):688-693. doi: 10.1111/dom.13912. Epub 2019 Dec 9.
The Medtronic MiniMed 670G system delivers insulin to patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) using either its hybrid closed-loop (HCL) "Auto Mode" feature or an open-loop mode. In this retrospective, cross-sectional analysis, we quantified the association between time in Auto Mode and both haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and time in range (TIR, sensor glucose 70-180 mg/dL) among 96 paediatric and young adult patients with T1DM. The median percentage time in Auto Mode was 38.5% (interquartile range 0%-64%). The percentage time in Auto Mode significantly correlated with HbA1c after adjustment for covariables (β = -0.008, P = 0.014). Each daily 3.4-h increase in Auto Mode time was associated with a 0.1% decrease in HbA1c. Auto Mode time was also correlated with TIR after adjustment for covariables (β = 0.14, P = 0.02): for each daily 8.6-h increase in Auto Mode time, TIR increased by 5%. While Auto Mode use was low, increased time in Auto Mode was associated with a significantly lower HbA1c and increased TIR. These findings emphasize the importance of identifying strategies to improve the ease of use of HCL systems.
美敦力MiniMed 670G系统通过其混合闭环(HCL)“自动模式”功能或开环模式为1型糖尿病(T1DM)患者输送胰岛素。在这项回顾性横断面分析中,我们对96例T1DM儿科和青年成年患者的自动模式时间与糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)以及血糖达标时间(TIR,传感器葡萄糖70 - 180mg/dL)之间的关联进行了量化。自动模式的中位时间百分比为38.5%(四分位间距0% - 64%)。在对协变量进行调整后,自动模式时间百分比与HbA1c显著相关(β = -0.008,P = 0.014)。自动模式时间每天每增加3.4小时,HbA1c降低0.1%。在对协变量进行调整后,自动模式时间也与TIR相关(β = 0.14,P = 0.02):自动模式时间每天每增加8.6小时,TIR增加5%。虽然自动模式的使用比例较低,但自动模式时间增加与HbA1c显著降低和TIR增加相关。这些发现强调了确定提高HCL系统易用性策略的重要性。