Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD;, Email:
Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD.
Am J Health Behav. 2020 Jan 1;44(1):76-81. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.44.1.8.
In this study, we present updated estimates of use prevalence, flavor use, and flavors as a reason for use among US cigar and electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) users. Data come from Wave 4 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study and were collected between December 2016 and early January 2018. Results are presented for youth (12-17 years), young adults (18-24 years), and adults (25+ years). Approximately half (50.7%) of young adults reported having ever used an ENDS product with 83.7% reporting that their first ENDS product was flavored. Flavor use was particularly high among current (past 30-day) ENDS users at 97.0% among youth, 96.8% among young adults, and 81.2% among adults. For cigars, cigarillos were the most commonly used type among youth and young adults. Flavor use was highest among current cigarillo and filtered cigar users, with close to half of current users reporting flavor use across age groups. Flavored product use is common among ENDS and cigar users.
在这项研究中，我们提供了美国雪茄和电子烟使用者使用流行率、口味使用以及口味作为使用原因的最新估计。数据来自烟草与健康人群评估（PATH）研究的第 4 波，收集于 2016 年 12 月至 2018 年 1 月初。结果呈现给年轻人（12-17 岁）、年轻人（18-24 岁）和成年人（25 岁及以上）。大约一半的年轻人（50.7%）报告曾经使用过电子烟产品，83.7%的人报告他们的第一个电子烟产品是调味的。口味使用在当前（过去 30 天）电子烟使用者中尤其高，在年轻人中为 97.0%，在年轻人中为 96.8%，在成年人中为 81.2%。对于雪茄，小雪茄和过滤雪茄在年轻人和年轻人中最常使用。在当前的小雪茄和过滤雪茄使用者中，口味使用最高，近一半的当前使用者在各个年龄段都报告了口味使用。调味产品的使用在电子烟和雪茄使用者中很常见。
