Suppr超能文献

蚊虫大规模饲养:谁在吃卵?

Mosquito mass rearing: who's eating the eggs?

机构信息

Insect Pest Control Laboratory, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box 100, 1400 Vienna, Austria.

Museum of Natural History, Arthropoda Department, C.P. 6434, CH-1211 Geneva 6, Switzerland.

出版信息

Parasite. 2019;26:75. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2019075. Epub 2019 Dec 20.

Abstract

For the sterile insect technique, and other related biological control methods where large numbers of the target mosquito are reared artificially, production efficiency is key for the economic viability of the technique. Rearing success begins with high quality eggs. Excess eggs are often stockpiled and stored for longer periods of time. Any pests that prey on these eggs are detrimental to stockpiles and need to be avoided. Psocids of the genus Liposcelis (Psocoptera, Liposcelididae) are common scavengers consuming various types of organic material that are distributed globally and thrive in warm damp environments, making insectaries ideal habitats. In this short report, we investigated the species that has been found scavenging stored mosquito eggs in our insectary and identified it to be Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel, 1931. Additional observations were made to determine whether these predators indeed feed on mosquito eggs, and to suggest simple, effective ways of avoiding infestation.

摘要

对于使用大量人工饲养目标蚊子的昆虫绝育技术和其他相关生物防治方法,生产效率是该技术经济可行性的关键。饲养的成功始于高质量的卵。多余的卵通常会被储存起来,存放更长的时间。任何以这些卵为食的害虫都会对储存造成损害,需要加以避免。鞘翅目球蠹科(Psocoptera,Liposcelididae)的拟步甲属(Liposcelis)是常见的食腐动物,会消耗各种类型的有机物质,分布于全球各地,并在温暖潮湿的环境中茁壮成长,因此昆虫饲养室是理想的栖息地。在这份简短的报告中,我们调查了在我们的昆虫饲养室中发现的以储存的蚊子卵为食的物种,并确定它是嗜虫书虱(Liposcelis bostrychophila Badonnel,1931)。我们还进行了进一步的观察,以确定这些捕食者是否真的以蚊子卵为食,并提出简单有效的方法来避免它们的侵害。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cbe0/6924289/eb93549fda3d/parasite-26-75-fig1.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验