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2019 年卵巢癌系统治疗全景:初始治疗。

Landscape of systemic therapy for ovarian cancer in 2019: Primary therapy.

机构信息

Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.

Department of Gynecology, Hyogo Cancer Center, Hyogo, Japan.

出版信息

Cancer. 2019 Dec 15;125 Suppl 24:4582-4586. doi: 10.1002/cncr.32475.

Abstract

According to the statement from the 5th Ovarian Cancer Consensus Conference in 2015, the primary systemic chemotherapy for advanced ovarian cancer is a combination of paclitaxel plus carboplatin administered every 3 weeks (PCq3w). Optional alternatives include weekly dose-dense paclitaxel, in combination and maintenance therapy with bevacizumab, and intraperitoneal chemotherapy. Since then, in addition to the PCq3w strategy, there has been emerging new evidence, especially for poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase inhibitors. Moreover, there are multiple randomized, phase 3 trials testing the addition of antiangiogenic and/or immune checkpoint inhibitors in this patient population. In this article, current and future perspectives of systemic chemotherapy for advanced ovarian cancer are discussed.

摘要

根据 2015 年第五届卵巢癌共识会议的声明,晚期卵巢癌的主要系统化疗是每 3 周联合使用紫杉醇加卡铂(PCq3w)。可选的替代方案包括每周剂量密集型紫杉醇、联合贝伐珠单抗进行维持治疗以及腹腔内化疗。此后,除了 PCq3w 策略外,还出现了新的证据,特别是多聚(腺苷二磷酸核糖)聚合酶抑制剂。此外,还有多项随机、III 期试验正在测试在该患者人群中添加抗血管生成和/或免疫检查点抑制剂。本文讨论了晚期卵巢癌系统化疗的现状和未来展望。

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