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用于单微波光子产生的复用超导量子比特电路

Multiplexing Superconducting Qubit Circuit for Single Microwave Photon Generation.

作者信息

George R E, Senior J, Saira O-P, Pekola J P, de Graaf S E, Lindström T, Pashkin Yu A

机构信息

1Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YB UK.

2Low Temperature Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University School of Science, P.O. Box 13500, 00076 AALTO, Finland.

出版信息

J Low Temp Phys. 2017;189(1):60-75. doi: 10.1007/s10909-017-1787-x. Epub 2017 Jul 5.

Abstract

We report on a device that integrates eight superconducting transmon qubits in superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators fed from a common feedline. Using this multiplexing architecture, each resonator and qubit can be addressed individually, thus reducing the required hardware resources and allowing their individual characterisation by spectroscopic methods. The measured device parameters agree with the designed values, and the resonators and qubits exhibit excellent coherence properties and strong coupling, with the qubit relaxation rate dominated by the Purcell effect when brought in resonance with the resonator. Our analysis shows that the circuit is suitable for generation of single microwave photons on demand with an efficiency exceeding 80%.

摘要

我们报道了一种在由公共馈线馈电的超导共面波导谐振器中集成八个超导传输子量子比特的器件。使用这种复用架构,每个谐振器和量子比特都可以单独寻址,从而减少所需的硬件资源,并允许通过光谱方法对其进行单独表征。测量得到的器件参数与设计值相符,谐振器和量子比特表现出优异的相干特性和强耦合,当量子比特与谐振器共振时,其弛豫率由珀塞尔效应主导。我们的分析表明,该电路适用于按需产生单微波光子,效率超过80%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e185/6979489/4319dba284a7/10909_2017_1787_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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