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具有可调可见-近红外双发射的异质结构CsPbX-PbS(X = Cl、Br、I)量子点

Heterostructural CsPbX-PbS (X = Cl, Br, I) Quantum Dots with Tunable Vis-NIR Dual Emission.

作者信息

Zhang Xianju, Wu Xianxin, Liu Xiaoyu, Chen Gaoyu, Wang Yongkai, Bao Jianchun, Xu Xiangxing, Liu Xinfeng, Zhang Qi, Yu Kehan, Wei Wei, Liu Jingjing, Xu Jun, Jiang Hua, Wang Peng, Wang Xun

机构信息

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Materials, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, P. R. China.

CAS Key Laboratory of Standardization and Measurement for Nanotechnology, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Mar 4;142(9):4464-4471. doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b13681. Epub 2020 Feb 20.

Abstract

Perovskite and chalcogenide quantum dots (QDs) are important nano semiconductors. It has been a challenge to synthesize heterostructural QDs combining perovskite and chalcogenide with tailorable photoelectronic properties. In this report, heterostructural CsPbX-PbS (X = Cl, Br, I) QDs were successfully synthesized via a room temperature in situ transformation route. The CsPbX-PbS QDs show a tunable dual emission feature with the visible and near-infrared (NIR) photoluminescence (PL) corresponding to CsPbX and PbS, respectively. Typically, the formation and evolution of the heterostructural CsPbBr-PbS QDs with reaction time was investigated. Femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (TAS) was applied to illuminate the exciton dynamics in CsPbBr-PbS QDs. The mild synthetic method and TAS proved perovskite to PbS energy transfer may pave the way toward highly efficient QD photovoltaic and optoelectronic devices.

摘要

钙钛矿和硫族化物量子点(QDs)是重要的纳米半导体。合成具有可定制光电特性的钙钛矿和硫族化物复合异质结构量子点一直是一项挑战。在本报告中,通过室温原位转化路线成功合成了异质结构的CsPbX-PbS(X = Cl、Br、I)量子点。CsPbX-PbS量子点呈现出可调谐的双发射特性,其可见光和近红外(NIR)光致发光(PL)分别对应于CsPbX和PbS。具体而言,研究了异质结构CsPbBr-PbS量子点随反应时间的形成和演化。应用飞秒瞬态吸收光谱(TAS)来阐明CsPbBr-PbS量子点中的激子动力学。温和的合成方法和TAS证明钙钛矿到PbS的能量转移可能为高效量子点光伏和光电器件铺平道路。

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