Huebner Colleen E, Milgrom Peter, Cunha-Cruz Joana, Scott JoAnna, Spiekerman Charles, Ludwig Sharity, Mitchell Melissa, Allen Gary, Dysert Jeanne, Shirtcliff R Mike
Dr. Huebner is a professor emerita, Department of Health Services, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash., USA.
Dr. Milgrom is a professor emeritus, Department of Oral Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash., USA;, Email:
J Dent Child (Chic). 2020 Jan 15;87(1):4-11.
Current national evidence-based recommendations for treatment of carious lesions include the use of 38 percent silver diamine fluoride (SDF). The purpose of this study was to learn parents' opinions of esthetic changes to their children's teeth following treatment with SDF.
Three-hundred nineteen parents who had previously consented to SDF for caries arrest or caries prevention were asked if their child received SDF, if they noticed changes because of SDF, and how "bothered" they were by the changes.
Two-hundred ten parents reported their child received SDF in the past 12 months, of whom 76 percent were confirmed by Codes on Dental Procedures and Nomenclature (CDT): 115 children received SDF for caries arrest and 45 received topical fluoride (SDF) for prevention. Of all 210 who reported SDF, 30 percent described discoloration of their child's teeth or gingiva. On a scale of zero (not bothered at all by changes due to SDF) to 10 (very bothered), parents' average rating was 1.2 ipoints; the average within the caries arrest group was 1.7.
Dental treatment requires a shared decision between parents and professionals, and follow-up regarding new procedures is warranted. In this study, treatment with SDF was well accepted by most parents.
目前国家关于龋损治疗的循证推荐包括使用38%的氟化亚锡(SDF)。本研究的目的是了解家长对于孩子接受SDF治疗后牙齿美观变化的看法。
319名之前已同意使用SDF进行龋齿控制或预防的家长被问及他们的孩子是否接受了SDF治疗、他们是否注意到因SDF治疗导致的变化,以及这些变化给他们带来了多大“困扰”。
210名家长报告他们的孩子在过去12个月内接受了SDF治疗,其中76%经牙科操作与命名代码(CDT)确认:115名儿童接受SDF治疗以控制龋齿,45名接受局部用氟(SDF)预防龋齿。在所有报告孩子接受SDF治疗的210名家长中,30%描述了孩子牙齿或牙龈变色。在从0(完全不因SDF导致的变化而困扰)到10(非常困扰)的评分量表上,家长的平均评分为1.2分;龋齿控制组的平均评分为1.7分。
牙科治疗需要家长和专业人员共同做出决定,对新治疗方法进行随访是有必要的。在本研究中,大多数家长对SDF治疗接受度良好。