Ali Stephen R, Hendrickson Susan A, Collin Graham, Oxley Jon, Warr Robert P
Department of Plastic Surgery, Norfolk and Norwich NHS Trust, Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UY, United Kingdom.
Department of Plastic Surgery, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom.
JPRAS Open. 2018 Dec 25;19:67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jpra.2018.12.003. eCollection 2019 Mar.
This case report presents a 34-year-old woman who was referred to our regional plastic surgery unit following a 32-year history of a progressively enlarging mass overlying the left maxilla. The mass was initially diagnosed and treated as a low-flow vascular malformation. However, subsequent histopathological assessment confirmed the diagnosis of a cutaneous neurofibroma. To the best of our knowledge, there are only two other reported cases of a solitary neurofibroma arising from the soft tissue of the face, and this is the first reported case in the United Kingdom (UK). This article highlights difficulties in pre-operative diagnosis of solitary facial neurofibromas. We present our experience in managing this unusual case, discuss radiological clues to aid diagnosis and provide a review of the literature.
本病例报告介绍了一名34岁女性,她因左上颌骨上方有一逐渐增大的肿块,病史长达32年,而被转诊至我们地区的整形外科。该肿块最初被诊断并当作低流量血管畸形进行治疗。然而,随后的组织病理学评估证实为皮肤神经纤维瘤。据我们所知,仅有另外两例面部软组织孤立性神经纤维瘤的报道,而这是英国首例报道病例。本文强调了孤立性面部神经纤维瘤术前诊断的困难。我们介绍了处理这一罕见病例的经验,讨论了有助于诊断的影像学线索,并对文献进行了综述。