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父母对初级保健中行为咨询偏好的测量方法的制定和初步验证。

Development and initial validation of a measure of parents' preferences for behavioral counseling in primary care.

机构信息

Institute on Development and Disability.

出版信息

Fam Syst Health. 2020 Jun;38(2):139-150. doi: 10.1037/fsh0000481. Epub 2020 Apr 16.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

There is a significant need to understand the factors that contribute to parents' consumer preferences for behavioral health services in pediatric primary care; however, no validated measure of such preferences exists. We developed the BIPS (Behavioral Information Preferences Scale), a measure of parents' preferences for delivery of behavioral guidance in pediatric primary care and assessed its psychometric properties.

METHOD

An initial item pool consisted of 3 sections: Behavior topics, intervention approach, and delivery methods. In addition to the BIPS, parents of young children (N = 396) completed measures of child behavior problems and parenting self-efficacy. We conducted principle component analyses and examined correlations of the resulting factors.

RESULTS

The behavior topics section resulted in a two-factor solution (conduct/emotions and healthy habits), as did the intervention approach section (behavior change and psychoeducation), whereas the delivery methods yielded three factors (usual care, auxiliary care, and media resources). Patterns of association with parent reported child behavior problems and parenting self-efficacy were indicative of construct validity for the behavior topics and media resources sections.

DISCUSSION

The BIPS holds potential for informing the design and dissemination of primary care parenting interventions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

简介

了解促成父母对儿科初级保健行为健康服务的消费偏好的因素具有重要意义;然而,目前还没有经过验证的此类偏好衡量标准。我们开发了 BIPS(行为信息偏好量表),这是一种衡量父母对儿科初级保健中行为指导的传递偏好的方法,并评估了其心理测量学特性。

方法

初始项目池包含 3 个部分:行为主题、干预方法和传递方法。除了 BIPS 之外,幼儿的父母(N=396)还完成了儿童行为问题和养育自我效能感的测量。我们进行了主成分分析,并考察了由此产生的因素的相关性。

结果

行为主题部分产生了两个因素的解决方案(行为/情绪和健康习惯),干预方法部分也是如此(行为改变和心理教育),而传递方法产生了三个因素(常规护理、辅助护理和媒体资源)。与父母报告的儿童行为问题和养育自我效能感的关联模式表明行为主题和媒体资源部分具有结构有效性。

讨论

BIPS 有可能为初级保健养育干预的设计和传播提供信息。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。

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