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不同条件对玉米秸秆与聚丙烯共热解行为的影响

Effects of Different Conditions on Co-Pyrolysis Behavior of Corn Stover and Polypropylene.

作者信息

Wu Fengze, Ben Haoxi, Yang Yunyi, Jia Hang, Wang Rui, Han Guangting

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.

State Key Laboratory of Bio-Fibers and Eco-Textiles, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2020 Apr 22;12(4):973. doi: 10.3390/polym12040973.

Abstract

The pyrolysis behavior of corn stover and polypropylene during co-pyrolysis was studied using a tube furnace reactor. The effects of mixing ratio of corn stover and polypropylene, pyrolysis temperature, addition amount of catalyst (HZSM-5) and reaction atmosphere (N and CO) on the properties of pyrolysis products were studied. The results showed that co-pyrolysis of corn stover and polypropylene can increase the yield of pyrolysis oil. When corn stover:polypropylene = 1:3, the yield of pyrolysis oil was as high as 52.1%, which was 4.5% higher than the theoretical value. With the increase of pyrolysis temperature, the yield of pyrolysis oil increased first and then decreased, and reached the optimal yield at 550 °C. The addition of catalyst (HZSM-5) reduced the proportion of oxygenates and promoted the generation of aromatic hydrocarbons. CO has a certain oxidation effect on the components of pyrolysis oil, which promoted the increase of oxygen-containing aromatics and the reduction of deoxy-aromatic hydrocarbons. This study identified the theoretical basis for the comprehensive utilization of plastic and biomass energy.

摘要

采用管式炉反应器研究了玉米秸秆与聚丙烯共热解过程中的热解行为。考察了玉米秸秆与聚丙烯的混合比例、热解温度、催化剂(HZSM-5)添加量及反应气氛(N和CO)对热解产物性质的影响。结果表明,玉米秸秆与聚丙烯共热解可提高热解油产率。当玉米秸秆∶聚丙烯=1∶3时,热解油产率高达52.1%,比理论值高4.5%。随着热解温度的升高,热解油产率先增加后降低,在550℃时达到最佳产率。催化剂(HZSM-5)的加入降低了含氧化合物的比例,促进了芳烃的生成。CO对热解油成分有一定的氧化作用,促进了含氧化芳烃的增加和脱氧芳烃的减少。该研究为塑料与生物质能源的综合利用提供了理论依据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3318/7240512/de07777cebe2/polymers-12-00973-g001.jpg

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