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智齿:对 100 条社交媒体帖子的分析及患者认知调查

#Wisdomteeth: an analysis of 100 social media posts and a survey on patient perception.

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Royal London Dental Hospital, London, E1 1DE, UK.

Oral Surgery, Dental Institute, Barts and The London, QMUL, London, UK.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2020 May;228(9):711-716. doi: 10.1038/s41415-020-1525-7.

Abstract

Background The use of social media to broadcast healthcare-related communications continues to increase in popularity, with dentistry being no exception. Method We have analysed, in real-time over a period of six months, 100 posts on the social media platform Instagram which have used the hashtag '#wisdomteeth'.Results Fifty-one posts were posted by dentists/professional accounts. Sixty-four percent depicted removal of third molars and 12% included images related to third molar eruption or surgery for entertainment purposes. Eight percent featured advice related to complications of retaining third molars. Forty-nine posts collected were posted by patients or members of the public. Fifty-nine percent consisted of images showing patients recovering from third molar removal under a form of sedation and 21% with no indication of sedation being used. Four percent showed patients prior to third molar removal surgery. Imagery inferred for entertainment purposes made up 8%. In our patient survey, 68% of those asked claimed they used social media; however, only 32% had viewed oral surgery-related images on these platforms. The most popular site to view such images was Instagram. Of the ten patients who viewed such images, five had a positive reaction, while two had a negative reaction and three had a neutral reaction.Conclusions Our analysis shows multiple posts of invasive surgery without an advisory warning, which may be unsettling for viewers. There seems to be little regard for patient confidentiality with no mention of consent. Posts from patients mainly focus on the recovery from sedation with honest references to pain, swelling and altered sensation. This all plays a role in the public perception of third molar surgery and can impact on the way that the public views the profession.

摘要

背景

在社交媒体上发布与医疗保健相关的信息的使用越来越普及,牙科也不例外。

方法

我们在六个月的时间内实时分析了社交媒体平台 Instagram 上的 100 个带有“#wisdomteeth”标签的帖子。

结果

51 个帖子是由牙医/专业账户发布的。64%的帖子描述了第三磨牙的拔除,12%的帖子包含了与第三磨牙萌出或手术有关的娱乐图片。8%的帖子包含了与保留第三磨牙相关并发症的建议。49 个帖子是由患者或公众成员发布的。59%的帖子包含了展示患者在镇静状态下从第三磨牙拔除中恢复的图片,21%的帖子没有显示使用镇静剂。4%的帖子显示了患者在第三磨牙拔除手术前的情况。为娱乐目的而制作的图片占 8%。在我们的患者调查中,68%的受访者声称他们使用社交媒体;然而,只有 32%的人在这些平台上看过口腔手术相关的图片。最受欢迎的观看此类图片的网站是 Instagram。在观看这些图片的 10 名患者中,有 5 人反应积极,2 人反应消极,3 人反应中立。

结论

我们的分析表明,有多个帖子展示了没有警示的侵入性手术,这可能会让观众感到不安。患者的隐私似乎没有得到尊重,也没有提及同意。患者的帖子主要集中在镇静恢复上,诚实地提到了疼痛、肿胀和感觉改变。所有这些都影响了公众对第三磨牙手术的看法,并可能影响公众对该专业的看法。

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