Department of Dentistry, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Periodontology department, Queen Mary University London, London, UK.
Periodontol 2000. 2020 Jun;83(1):189-212. doi: 10.1111/prd.12300.
Rheumatoid arthritis and chronic periodontitis are both chronic inflammatory diseases characterized by an exacerbated inflammatory reaction that leads to destruction of bone and other connective tissue. Owing to these similarities, the relationship between these two diseases has been investigated for over two decades. In the 2013 proceedings from a workshop jointly held by the European Federation of Periodontology and American Academy of Periodontology in 2012 it was concluded that there was at least minimal evidence of an association between periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis. In this review, we consider publications in the field over the past 5 years and determine whether the evidence for this relationship has increased.
类风湿关节炎和慢性牙周炎都是慢性炎症性疾病，其特征为炎症反应加剧，导致骨和其他结缔组织破坏。由于这些相似性，人们对这两种疾病之间的关系进行了二十多年的研究。在 2012 年欧洲牙周病学会和美国牙周病学会联合举办的一次研讨会上的 2013 年会议记录中得出结论，牙周炎和类风湿关节炎之间至少存在最小关联的证据。在这篇综述中，我们考虑了过去 5 年该领域的出版物，并确定这种关系的证据是否有所增加。
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