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在 COVID-19 大流行期间治疗癌症患者的实用考虑因素。

Practical Considerations for Treating Patients With Cancer in the COVID-19 Pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Oncology, Monash University and Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Border Medical Oncology, Albury-Wodonga Regional Cancer Centre, and University of NSW Rural Clinical School, Albury Campus, Albury, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

JCO Oncol Pract. 2020 Aug;16(8):467-482. doi: 10.1200/OP.20.00229. Epub 2020 May 13.

Abstract

Cancer has become a prevalent disease, affecting millions of new patients globally each year. The COVID-19 pandemic is having far-reaching impacts around the world, causing substantial disruptions to health and health care systems that are likely to last for a prolonged period. Early data have suggested that having cancer is a significant risk factor for mortality from severe COVID-19. A diverse group of medical oncologists met to formulate detailed practical advice on systemic anticancer treatments during this crisis. In the context of broad principles, issues including risks of treatment, principles of prioritizing resources, treatment of elderly patients, and psychosocial impact are discussed. Detailed treatment advice and options are given at a tumor stream level. We must maintain care for patients with cancer as best we can and recognize that COVID-19 poses a significant competing risk for death that changes conventional treatment paradigms.

摘要

癌症已成为一种普遍的疾病,每年在全球影响数以百万计的新患者。COVID-19 大流行在全球造成了深远的影响,对卫生和卫生保健系统造成了重大干扰,这种干扰可能会持续很长时间。早期数据表明,患有癌症是 COVID-19 重症死亡率的一个重要危险因素。一群不同专业的肿瘤医生开会制定了在这场危机期间关于全身抗癌治疗的详细实用建议。在广泛的原则背景下,讨论了包括治疗风险、资源优先原则、老年患者治疗和心理社会影响等问题。在肿瘤学层面给出了详细的治疗建议和选择。我们必须尽最大努力为癌症患者提供护理,并认识到 COVID-19 对死亡构成了重大的竞争风险,改变了传统的治疗模式。

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