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移动应用程序作为护士和护生识别及护理中风患者的学习辅助工具:预测试和后测试结果

Mobile Application as a Learning Aid for Nurses and Nursing Students to Identify and Care for Stroke Patients: Pretest and Posttest Results.

作者信息

Baccin Camila Rosalia Antunes, Dal Sasso Grace T Marcon, Paixão Crysttian Arantes, de Sousa Paulino Artur Ferreira

机构信息

Author Affiliations: Clinical Technologies, Information and Informatics in Health and Nursing Research Group, Florianópolis (Drs Baccin and Dal Sasso); Department of Nursing and the Graduate Program in Nursing at the Federal University of Santa Catarina (Dr Dal Sasso); Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus of Curitibanos (Dr Paixão), Brazil; and Nursing School of Porto, Portugal (Dr de Sousa).

出版信息

Comput Inform Nurs. 2020 Jul;38(7):358-366. doi: 10.1097/CIN.0000000000000623.

Abstract

Cerebrovascular accident is a serious public health problem and requires the attention of professionals who can detect, diagnose, and provide care in a timely fashion. A quantitative quasi-experimental study was conducted using a mobile app called mSmartAVC for clinical evaluation of nursing care at the bedside. The study aimed at measuring the knowledge of nurses and nursing students in the detection and care of cerebrovascular accident. In this study, a total of 115 nurses from health services in the South of Brazil and 35 nursing students of a community university participated. The stages focused on development, modeling of clinical cases, problem-based learning, pretest (before) app use, and posttest (after) use of the app. The results of the pretest and posttest corrections showed a substantial statistical difference (P < .001), indicating a significant knowledge gain after the use of the app, particularly in terms of the detection scales and interpretation of the imaging tests. The mSmartAVC app used at the bedside supported decision-making for detection and nursing care. It was possible to confirm that the use of mobile apps plays an essential role as a learning tool for nurses and nursing students.

摘要

脑血管意外是一个严重的公共卫生问题,需要能够及时进行检测、诊断和提供护理的专业人员予以关注。一项定量准实验研究使用一款名为mSmartAVC的移动应用程序对床边护理进行临床评估。该研究旨在衡量护士和护理专业学生在脑血管意外检测与护理方面的知识水平。在这项研究中,共有来自巴西南部卫生服务机构的115名护士和一所社区大学的35名护理专业学生参与。研究阶段重点包括开发、临床病例建模、基于问题的学习、应用程序使用前的预测试以及使用后的后测试。预测试和后测试校正结果显示出显著的统计学差异(P < .001),表明使用该应用程序后知识有显著增加,特别是在检测量表和影像检查解读方面。床边使用的mSmartAVC应用程序支持检测和护理决策。可以确认,移动应用程序作为护士和护理专业学生的学习工具发挥着至关重要的作用。

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