Inda Jonathan Xavier
Department of Latina/Latino Studies, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Death Stud. 2020;44(11):699-708. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2020.1771852. Epub 2020 Jun 11.
This article focuses on detention care and its deadly consequences in the United States. Between October 2003 and October 2019, there were at least 196 deaths in Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody, many the result of grossly inadequate medical practices. Drawing on the case of Juan Carlos Baires, who was denied antiretroviral medication, the essay argues that, rather than being beneficiaries of care, noncitizens in detention are often victims of uncare-of a dearth or absence of both affective (concern about) and practical (providing for) care. The consequence of this uncare is that migrant lives are imperiled to the point of death.
本文聚焦于美国的拘留所照料情况及其致命后果。在2003年10月至2019年10月期间,移民和海关执法局的拘留设施中至少有196人死亡,其中许多是医疗措施严重不足所致。文章以胡安·卡洛斯·拜雷斯被拒绝提供抗逆转录病毒药物的案例为例,认为被拘留的非公民往往并非照料的受益者,而是无人照料的受害者——缺乏情感关怀(关心)和实际照料(提供帮助)。这种无人照料的后果是,移民的生命受到威胁,甚至面临死亡。