Tan Bin, Wang Zhen-Lin, Li Deng-Bo, Xu Zhao, Chen Juan, Hou Shi-Zhi, Wang Xiang, Wang Wei
Department of Orthopaedics, 906 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Ningbo 314050, Zhejiang, China.
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2020 Jun 25;33(6):564-6. doi: 10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2020.06.015.
To evaluate the effects of membrane induced by antibiotic-loaded bone cement in skin grafting for tendon exposed wound healing.
A total of 10 traumatic patients with tendon exposed wound were admitted to our department between February 2016 and December 2018, including 6 males and 4 females, with a mean age of 34.6 years old (ranged, 19 to 43 years old), and treatment duration ranged from 2 to 6 months. There were 7 cases of traffic accidents, 3 cases of mechanical belt injuries, including 8 cases of lower leg and foot wounds and 2 cases of hand back wounds. These tendons exposed wound were covered by antibiotic-loaded bone cement at the earlier stageto induce the formation of the biomembrane, and then skin grafting were performed on the induced membrane. The survival, appearance, texture, sensation of the skin grafting and healing condition of the wounds were studied.
Among the 10 patients, skin graft survived well in 8 patients. Partial skin graft necrosis occurred in 2 patients and cured by dressing.
Using antibiotic bone cement to seal the wound to form induction membrane followed by skin grafting can effectively repair the tendon exposed wound, which has the characteristics of simple operation and less trauma.
评估载抗生素骨水泥诱导膜在肌腱外露创面植皮愈合中的作用。
2016年2月至2018年12月,我科共收治10例肌腱外露创伤患者,其中男6例,女4例,平均年龄34.6岁(19~43岁),病程2~6个月。交通事故伤7例,机械皮带伤3例,其中小腿及足部创面8例,手背创面2例。早期采用载抗生素骨水泥覆盖肌腱外露创面诱导生物膜形成,然后在诱导膜上进行植皮,观察植皮的存活、外观、质地、感觉及创面愈合情况。
10例患者中,8例植皮存活良好,2例出现部分植皮坏死,经换药治愈。
采用抗生素骨水泥封闭创面形成诱导膜后植皮,可有效修复肌腱外露创面,具有操作简单、创伤小的特点。