School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
School of Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2022 May-Jun;70(4):1204-1211. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1790570. Epub 2020 Jul 16.
The purpose of this study was to examine correlates of reproductive coercion (RC) among a sample of college women in abusive relationships. 354 college students reporting a recent history of intimate partner violence (IPV). This study examines baseline data from a randomized controlled trial testing effectiveness of an interactive safety decision aid (myPlan). Almost a quarter (24.3%) of the sample reported RC. Associated factors included races other than White ( = 0.019), relationship instability ( = 0.022), missing class due to relationship problems ( = 0.001), IPV severity ( < 0.001), technology abuse ( < 0.001), traumatic brain injury-associated events ( < 0.001), and depression ( = 0.024). RC was a significant predictor of depression, with implications for providers working with abused college women regarding the need for mental health services concurrent with IPV/RC services. A larger proportion of women who experienced RC sought help from a healthcare provider for contraception, which suggests intervention opportunities for college health providers.
本研究旨在探讨受虐关系中大学生群体生殖胁迫(RC)的相关因素。该研究纳入了 354 名近期遭受亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的大学生。本研究分析了一项随机对照试验的基线数据,该试验旨在测试互动安全决策辅助工具(myPlan)的有效性。研究发现,样本中近四分之一(24.3%)的女性报告存在 RC。相关因素包括非白种人种族( = 0.019)、关系不稳定( = 0.022)、因关系问题缺课( = 0.001)、IPV 严重程度( < 0.001)、技术滥用( < 0.001)、创伤性脑损伤相关事件( < 0.001)和抑郁( = 0.024)。RC 是抑郁的一个显著预测因素,这意味着为遭受虐待的大学生提供服务的医护人员需要同时提供 IPV/RC 服务和心理健康服务。经历 RC 的女性中有更大比例的人因避孕问题寻求医疗保健提供者的帮助,这为高校卫生服务提供者提供了干预机会。