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恋爱关系中受虐女大学生遭受生殖强迫的相关因素:来自大学生安全研究的基线数据。

Correlates of reproductive coercion among college women in abusive relationships: baseline data from the college safety study.

机构信息

School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

School of Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2022 May-Jun;70(4):1204-1211. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1790570. Epub 2020 Jul 16.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine correlates of reproductive coercion (RC) among a sample of college women in abusive relationships. 354 college students reporting a recent history of intimate partner violence (IPV). This study examines baseline data from a randomized controlled trial testing effectiveness of an interactive safety decision aid (myPlan). Almost a quarter (24.3%) of the sample reported RC. Associated factors included races other than White ( = 0.019), relationship instability ( = 0.022), missing class due to relationship problems ( = 0.001), IPV severity ( < 0.001), technology abuse ( < 0.001), traumatic brain injury-associated events ( < 0.001), and depression ( = 0.024). RC was a significant predictor of depression, with implications for providers working with abused college women regarding the need for mental health services concurrent with IPV/RC services. A larger proportion of women who experienced RC sought help from a healthcare provider for contraception, which suggests intervention opportunities for college health providers.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨受虐关系中大学生群体生殖胁迫(RC)的相关因素。该研究纳入了 354 名近期遭受亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的大学生。本研究分析了一项随机对照试验的基线数据,该试验旨在测试互动安全决策辅助工具(myPlan)的有效性。研究发现,样本中近四分之一(24.3%)的女性报告存在 RC。相关因素包括非白种人种族( = 0.019)、关系不稳定( = 0.022)、因关系问题缺课( = 0.001)、IPV 严重程度( < 0.001)、技术滥用( < 0.001)、创伤性脑损伤相关事件( < 0.001)和抑郁( = 0.024)。RC 是抑郁的一个显著预测因素,这意味着为遭受虐待的大学生提供服务的医护人员需要同时提供 IPV/RC 服务和心理健康服务。经历 RC 的女性中有更大比例的人因避孕问题寻求医疗保健提供者的帮助,这为高校卫生服务提供者提供了干预机会。

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