Weight Management Services, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Boden Collaboration for Obesity, Nutrition, Exercise and Eating Disorders, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Clin Obes. 2020 Dec;10(6):e12391. doi: 10.1111/cob.12391. Epub 2020 Aug 24.
To optimize treatment for children and adolescents with obesity and minimize attrition, consideration of parents' engagement and satisfaction with paediatric weight management services is crucial. The aim of this study was to conduct a mixed-methods evaluation of parental acceptability and satisfaction of available paediatric weight management services in New South Wale, Australia's most populous state. Parents/carers referred to one of six weight management services between March 2018 and July 2019 were invited to participate. The study involved: (a) surveys and one-on-one phone interviews to assess overall satisfaction, acceptability of service design and delivery, treatment expectations, and service accessibility, strengths, weaknesses and areas of improvement; (b) a survey to determine costs to families of attending the service; and (c) a survey assessing families' reasons for treatment non-attendance. N = 146 participants completed the survey to assess service satisfaction and acceptability and 37 of these also participated in phone interviews. Ninety-three per cent were satisfied with the overall care they received and patient weight loss/cessation of weight gain and improvement in the family's overall health were rated as the most valued changes. Content analysis of interviews highlighted participants' recognition of positive changes achieved during treatment and appreciation of the resources provided, and the encouraging/empathetic nature of staff. The most common reasons for treatment attrition were difficulty in accessing the weight management service and flexibility of appointment times. Findings from this study can be utilized in future planning and development of paediatric weight management services to facilitate integrated, responsive and effective care of children and adolescents with obesity.
为了优化儿童和青少年肥胖症的治疗方法并最大程度地减少流失率,必须考虑父母对儿科体重管理服务的参与度和满意度。本研究的目的是对澳大利亚人口最多的新南威尔士州现有的儿科体重管理服务的父母可接受性和满意度进行混合方法评估。2018 年 3 月至 2019 年 7 月期间,向参与的六家体重管理服务之一的父母/照顾者发出了参与邀请。研究涉及:(a)调查和一对一电话访谈,以评估整体满意度、服务设计和交付的可接受性、治疗期望以及服务的可及性、优势、劣势和改进领域;(b)调查以确定家庭参加服务的费用;以及(c)调查评估家庭治疗不参与的原因。有 146 名参与者完成了评估服务满意度和可接受性的调查,其中 37 人还参加了电话访谈。93%的参与者对他们所接受的整体护理感到满意,患者体重减轻/停止体重增加以及家庭整体健康状况的改善被评为最有价值的变化。访谈的内容分析突出了参与者对治疗过程中取得的积极变化的认识以及对所提供资源的欣赏,以及员工的鼓励/同情性质。治疗流失的最常见原因是难以获得体重管理服务和预约时间的灵活性。本研究的结果可用于未来规划和开发儿科体重管理服务,以促进对肥胖儿童和青少年的综合、响应和有效的护理。