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通过对医务人员的半结构化访谈对伤口管理产品所需可用性特征的初步调查

Preliminary Investigation of the Usability Characteristics Required for Wound Management Products by Semi-Structural Interview of Medical Staff.

作者信息

Hirose Kaoru, Kawano Yayoi, Shigeno Nahoko, Mizutani Yoshikatsu, Onishi Hiraku, Hanawa Takehisa

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 2641, Yamazaki, Noda-city, Chiba 278-8510, Japan.

Department of Drug Delivery Research, Hoshi University School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2-4-41, Ebara, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 142-8501, Japan.

出版信息

Pharmacy (Basel). 2020 Aug 22;8(3):152. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy8030152.

Abstract

Consideration of drug usability characteristics is important during the design process. Although many wound management products have been developed in recent years, there are few studies on their usability. We investigated the needs and characteristics of wound management products required by medical professionals, so as to consider these in future development projects. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in a group of healthcare professionals. Interview responses were analyzed based on thematic analysis. Four themes common to all facilities were secondary wounds, adaptability of materials, convenience, and physicochemical properties. Economic efficiency of medical care was found to be considered only at the hospital, and quality of life of patients was found to be considered only at the home palliative care clinic. Requirements for wound management products can be affected by participants' roles and their facility settings. However, there were needs common to all fields that all wound management products should aim to incorporate.

摘要

在设计过程中考虑药物的可用性特征很重要。尽管近年来已经开发了许多伤口管理产品,但对其可用性的研究却很少。我们调查了医疗专业人员对伤口管理产品的需求和特征,以便在未来的开发项目中加以考虑。对一组医疗保健专业人员进行了半结构化访谈。基于主题分析对访谈回复进行了分析。所有机构共有的四个主题是继发性伤口、材料适应性、便利性和物理化学性质。发现只有医院会考虑医疗护理的经济效率,而只有居家姑息治疗诊所会考虑患者的生活质量。伤口管理产品的要求可能会受到参与者的角色及其所在机构环境的影响。然而,所有伤口管理产品都应旨在纳入所有领域共有的需求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d308/7558683/788689d440e6/pharmacy-08-00152-g001.jpg

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