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银屑病患者中达到 75%或更高改善的美容治疗比例呈上升趋势。

Increased Trend of Cosmetic Procedures in Patients With Psoriasis Who Attain 75% or Greater Improvement.

出版信息

J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Aug 1;19(8):698-701. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2020.5104R1.

Abstract

Background: The relationship between the clearance of psoriasis and improved quality of life together with an increased uptake of cosmetic procedures has not been reported to date. Objective: A survey was conducted at a single dermatology center to determine if there was an increased trend in cosmetic procedures in patients with moderate to severe psoriasis who attained 75% or greater reduction of the body surface area (BSA) with biologic agents and oral systemic therapies, and if this was related to an improvement in quality of life following psoriasis clearance. Study Design: In this case series, 138 patients with a history of moderate to severe psoriasis who attained 75% or greater body surface area (BSA) reduction with biologic agents or oral systemic therapies and had undergone at least one cosmetic procedure in the past 2 years were surveyed. Patient characteristics were collected including age, sex, percent BSA at initiation of therapy, the class of biologic or oral systemic therapies, and the different types of cosmetic procedures. Patients were asked to answer a 5-question survey on quality of life improvement, satisfaction with treatment, and correlation with the cosmetic procedure they had undergone, Patients also completed the Dermatology Quality of Life Index (DLQI) questionnaire in the survey. Results: The majority of patients who had undergone a cosmetic procedure after achieving 75% BSA stated that their psoriasis had previously prevented them from undergoing a cosmetic procedure. Regardless of therapy, all patients felt their quality of life had improved as a result of their treatment, and 91% of patients stated this was the impetus to undergo a cosmetic procedure. The mean DLQI score prior to therapy was 14.3 and 71% of patients reported a DLQI score of 0/1 after their psoriasis improved. Conclusion: There was a correlation between improvement in quality of life in patients who had achieved at least a 75% reduction in BSA with either a biologic agent, oral agent, or both, and the uptake of cosmetic procedures. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020;19(8): doi:10.36849/JDD.2020.5104R1.

摘要

背景

目前尚未报道银屑病清除率与生活质量改善以及美容程序接受度提高之间的关系。目的:在一家皮肤科中心进行了一项调查,以确定在接受生物制剂和口服系统治疗达到 75%或更大程度的身体表面积(BSA)减少的中重度银屑病患者中,是否存在美容程序增加的趋势,以及这是否与银屑病清除后生活质量的改善有关。研究设计:在本病例系列研究中,对 138 名既往有中重度银屑病病史且接受生物制剂或口服系统治疗达到 75%或更大 BSA 减少且在过去 2 年内至少接受过一次美容程序的患者进行了调查。收集患者的特征,包括年龄、性别、治疗开始时的 BSA 百分比、生物制剂或口服系统治疗的类别以及不同类型的美容程序。患者被要求回答关于生活质量改善、治疗满意度以及与他们接受的美容程序的相关性的 5 个问题调查,患者还在调查中完成了皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)问卷。结果:在达到 75%BSA 后接受美容程序的大多数患者表示,他们之前的银屑病使他们无法接受美容程序。无论治疗方式如何,所有患者都认为他们的生活质量因治疗而得到改善,91%的患者表示这是接受美容程序的动力。治疗前的平均 DLQI 评分为 14.3,71%的患者报告在银屑病改善后 DLQI 评分为 0/1。结论:在达到 BSA 减少至少 75%的患者中,生活质量的改善与接受生物制剂、口服药物或两者联合治疗以及美容程序的接受度之间存在相关性。J 皮肤病学杂志。2020;19(8):doi:10.36849/JDD.2020.5104R1.

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