School of Physics, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol, BS8 1TL, UK.
School of Computer Science, University of Bristol, Merchant Venturers Building, Bristol, BS8 1UB, UK.
Sci Data. 2020 Aug 28;7(1):282. doi: 10.1038/s41597-020-00626-8.
The 2011 accident at Japan's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant released a considerable inventory of radioactive material into the local and global environments. While the vast majority of this contamination was in the form of gaseous and aerosol species, of which a large component was distributed out over the neighbouring Pacific Ocean (where it was subsequently deposited), a substantial portion of the radioactive release was in particulate form and was deposited across Fukushima Prefecture. To provide an underpinning understanding of the dynamics of this catastrophic accident, alongside assisting in the off-site remediation and eventual reactor decommissioning activities, the 'International Particle Analysis Database', or 'IPAD', was established to serve as an interactive repository for the continually expanding analysis dataset of the sub-mm ejecta particulate. In addition to a fully interrogatable database of analysis results for registered users (exploiting multiple search methods), the database also comprises an open-access front-end for members of the public to engage with the multi-national analysis activities by exploring a streamlined version of the data.
2011 年日本福岛第一核电站事故向当地和全球环境释放了相当数量的放射性物质。虽然绝大多数污染物是以气体和气溶胶的形式存在,其中很大一部分分布在邻近的太平洋(随后在那里沉积),但大量放射性物质是以颗粒形式释放的,并沉积在福岛县各地。为了深入了解这场灾难性事故的动力学,同时协助场外补救和最终的反应堆退役活动,建立了“国际颗粒分析数据库”(“IPAD”),作为亚毫米级喷出物颗粒不断扩展的分析数据集的交互式存储库。除了为注册用户提供可全面查询的分析结果数据库(利用多种搜索方法)外,该数据库还包括一个面向公众的开放访问前端,供公众参与多国分析活动,通过浏览精简版的数据来探索。