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“激情性爱”——男男性行为者(MSM)中的性化注射吸毒行为(“SIDU”)——一项范围综述

"Slam Sex" - Sexualized Injecting Drug Use ("SIDU") Amongst Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM)-A Scoping Review.

作者信息

Scheibein Florian, Wells John, Henriques Susana, Van Hout Marie Claire

机构信息

School of Health Science, Waterford Institute of Technology, Waterford, Ireland.

Centre for Research and Studies in Sociology, University Institute of Lisbon (Iscte-iul)/centro de Investigação e Estudos de Sociologia (CIES-IUL) and Universidade Aberta, Lisbon, Portugal.

出版信息

J Homosex. 2021 Dec 6;68(14):2344-2358. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2020.1804258. Epub 2020 Sep 2.

Abstract

Sexualized injecting drug use ("SIDU") is a phenomenon associated with a wide array of high-risk injecting and sex-related practices. This scoping review establishes what is known about MSM and SIDU to assess implications for health care and policy.  Characteristics of MSM for "SIDU" may include being on anti-retroviral treatment and urban residency with drivers being challenging social taboos; a search for intimacy; convenience of administration; relationship breakdown and increased restrictions in clubs and saunas. Attraction for use appears to be enhancement or prolongation of sexual experiences/pleasure; intimacy and the facilitation of a range of potentially "unsafe" sexual activity. Traditional services are ill-equipped to address "SIDU" because of a lack of knowledge of practices, lack of associated vocabulary, and a failure to integrate sexual health with drug services. For effective responses, these issues need to be addressed.

摘要

性化注射吸毒(“SIDU”)是一种与一系列高风险注射及性相关行为有关的现象。本范围综述确定了关于男男性行为者(MSM)和性化注射吸毒的已知情况,以评估对医疗保健和政策的影响。“性化注射吸毒”中男男性行为者的特征可能包括接受抗逆转录病毒治疗、居住在城市,驱动因素是挑战社会禁忌、寻求亲密感、给药便利、关系破裂以及俱乐部和桑拿浴室限制增多。使用的诱因似乎是增强或延长性体验/快感、亲密感以及促进一系列潜在的“不安全”性行为。由于对相关行为缺乏了解、缺乏相关词汇以及未能将性健康与毒品服务相结合,传统服务机构无力应对“性化注射吸毒”问题。为了做出有效的应对,需要解决这些问题。

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