Suppr超能文献

通过 CHRODIS PLUS 中的国家政策对话制定慢性病政策。

Shaping Policy on Chronic Diseases through National Policy Dialogs in CHRODIS PLUS.

机构信息

EuroHealthNet, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.

Instituto de Salud Carlos III-"Carlos III" Institute for Health, 28029 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 28;17(19):7113. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17197113.

Abstract

Policy dialogs are deliberative dialogue that gather policy makers and relevant stakeholders from across disciplines to discuss a topic of mutual interest. They typically serve as a single element in a broader policymaking cycle, either informing the content of new policy or forming a component of policy evaluation and review. In the joint action CHRODIS PLUS, national policy dialogs were conducted in fourteen EU Member States. The aim of the dialogs was to identify new policies or changes to existing policies and legislation that are capable of tackling major risk factors for chronic disease, to strengthen health promotion and prevention programs and to ensure health systems are equipped to respond to priority issues within the chronic diseases field. In this paper, we present the CHRODIS PLUS policy dialog methodology, as well as results and lessons learnt from three national policy dialogs held in Ireland, Portugal and Spain. After discussion of the results, we conclude that the CHRODIS PLUS methodology is an effective mechanism to provoke deliberative discussion around chronic disease prevention and management in different countries. However, it is essential to ensure adequate human and financial resources-as well as political commitment-to accomplish objectives set out during the policy dialogs. We argue that priority-setting across sectors can improve the resilience of health systems and opportunities for investment in Health in All Policies (HiAP), both at European Union and Member State levels.

摘要

政策对话是一种集思广益的对话,汇集了来自不同学科的政策制定者和相关利益攸关方,讨论共同关心的话题。它们通常作为更广泛的决策周期的一个单一要素,为新政策的制定提供信息,或构成政策评估和审查的组成部分。在联合行动 CHRODIS PLUS 中,在十四个欧盟成员国进行了国家政策对话。对话的目的是确定能够应对慢性病主要风险因素的新政策或现有政策和立法的变化,加强健康促进和预防计划,并确保卫生系统有能力应对慢性病领域的优先问题。本文介绍了 CHRODIS PLUS 政策对话方法,以及在爱尔兰、葡萄牙和西班牙举行的三次国家政策对话的结果和经验教训。在讨论结果后,我们得出结论,CHRODIS PLUS 方法是在不同国家围绕慢性病预防和管理进行深思熟虑讨论的有效机制。然而,至关重要的是要确保有足够的人力和财力资源-以及政治承诺-来实现政策对话期间设定的目标。我们认为,跨部门的重点制定可以提高卫生系统的弹性,并为欧盟和成员国各级的全健康政策(HiAP)投资创造机会。

相似文献

1
Shaping Policy on Chronic Diseases through National Policy Dialogs in CHRODIS PLUS.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 28;17(19):7113. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17197113.
4
Cross-sector cooperation in health-enhancing physical activity policymaking: more potential than achievements?
Health Res Policy Syst. 2016 Apr 29;14(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s12961-016-0103-6.
9
The burden of chronic diseases across Europe: what policies and programs to address diabetes? A SWOT analysis.
Health Res Policy Syst. 2020 Jan 29;18(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s12961-019-0523-1.

引用本文的文献

3
Elements of the educational policy model in schools (a systematic review).
J Educ Health Promot. 2023 Feb 28;12:42. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_221_22. eCollection 2023.
4
Population Health and Health Services: Old Challenges and New Realities in the COVID-19 Era.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 9;18(4):1658. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041658.

本文引用的文献

1
Policy dialogue as a collaborative tool for multistakeholder health governance: a scoping study.
BMJ Glob Health. 2020 Apr;4(Suppl 7). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2019-002161.
2
Systems approaches to support action on physical activity.
Bull World Health Organ. 2020 Mar 1;98(3):226-227. doi: 10.2471/BLT.20.250936. Epub 2020 Jan 31.
4
Health sector governance: should we be investing more?
BMJ Glob Health. 2017 Jul 20;2(2):e000343. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000343. eCollection 2017.
5
Chronic disease research in Europe and the need for integrated population cohorts.
Eur J Epidemiol. 2017 Sep;32(9):741-749. doi: 10.1007/s10654-017-0315-2. Epub 2017 Oct 6.
7
The need for a complex systems model of evidence for public health.
Lancet. 2017 Dec 9;390(10112):2602-2604. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31267-9. Epub 2017 Jun 13.
10
Policy dialogue to improve health outcomes in low income countries: what are the issues and way forward?
BMC Health Serv Res. 2016 Jul 18;16 Suppl 4(Suppl 4):217. doi: 10.1186/s12913-016-1450-2.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验