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一种新的阿克利亚属(海洋蜘蛛纲:艾氏海蛛科)物种以及在巴基斯坦卡拉奇的纽扣珊瑚(刺胞动物门:群体海葵目)上发现的潮间带海蜘蛛的首次记录。

A new species of Achelia (Pycnogonida: Ammotheidae) and first records of intertidal sea spiders found on Zoanthus (Cnidaria: Zoantharia) from Karachi, Pakistan.

作者信息

George Zarish, Siddiqui Ghazala, George Nazish, Lucena RudÁ Amorim

机构信息

Center of Excellence in Marine Biology, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2020 Jul 31;4821(2):zootaxa.4821.2.9. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4821.2.9.

Abstract

Ten intertidal sea spider (Pycnogonida) species from five families - Pycnogonidae (1 species), Ammotheidae (3 species), Callipallenidae (3 species), Phoxichilidiidae (2 species) and Endeidae (1 species) - are reported in the present study. Out of these ten species, four are first records from Pakistan, including a new species, Achelia karachiensis sp. nov. Intertidal zoanthid colonies have been found to provide shelter and food to a large and diverse Pycnogonid population at Sandspit and the Buleji, Karachi coast. This study highlights the significance of the intertidal fauna of pycnogonids of these areas and contributes to our understanding of the species diversity from the Karachi coast.

摘要

本研究报告了来自五个科的十种潮间带海蜘蛛(海蛛纲)——海蛛科(1种)、深海水蛛科(3种)、Callipallenidae科(3种)、长指海蛛科(2种)和Endeidae科(1种)。在这十个物种中,有四个是巴基斯坦的首次记录,包括一个新物种,卡拉奇阿氏海蛛(Achelia karachiensis sp. nov.)。已发现潮间带的群体海葵为卡拉奇海岸桑德皮特和布勒吉的大量不同种类的海蜘蛛种群提供了庇护所和食物。这项研究突出了这些地区潮间带海蜘蛛动物群的重要性,并有助于我们了解卡拉奇海岸的物种多样性。

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