Arakelian Erebouni, Rudolfsson Gudrun
Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Nord University, Bodø, Norway.
J Nurs Manag. 2021 May;29(4):664-671. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13202. Epub 2020 Nov 24.
To describe reasons why nurse managers in perioperative settings decide to leave their employment.
Current literature has shown that perioperative nurse managers' reasons to leave their positions are formed through an interaction of factors.
Individual in-depth interviews were performed with seven nurse managers, all women, in perioperative settings in Sweden. Data were analysed using systematic text condensation.
Five key themes were identified: (a) to end where I started, as a frontline nurse; (b) I wanted to develop further to the next level in my career; (c) I ran out of ideas; (d) I lost trust in my head manager and did not believe in the new organisation and (e) I had had enough of being offended by my superior manager and my employees.
Nurse managers experienced feeling forced into a decision to leave because of being offended by their superiors or their employees. Furthermore, the findings indicate that nurse managers should be offered support from superior managers and the organisation together with time for discussions.
The most essential element should be the influence of caritative leadership and the obvious expectation of being treated with dignity, respect and appreciation.
描述围手术期环境中护士长决定离职的原因。
当前文献表明,围手术期护士长离职的原因是多种因素相互作用形成的。
对瑞典围手术期环境中的七位护士长(均为女性)进行了个人深度访谈。采用系统文本浓缩法对数据进行分析。
确定了五个关键主题:(a)回到起点,成为一名一线护士;(b)我想在职业生涯中进一步发展到更高水平;(c)我江郎才尽;(d)我对我的上级失去了信任,也不相信新的组织;(e)我受够了上级经理和员工对我的冒犯。
护士长因受到上级或员工的冒犯而感到被迫做出离职决定。此外,研究结果表明,护士长应得到上级经理和组织的支持以及讨论的时间。
最关键的因素应该是慈善领导的影响以及对尊严、尊重和赞赏的明显期望。