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一种新型、可重复使用的超声引导下心包穿刺模拟模型。

A Novel, Reusable, Ultrasound-Guided Pericardiocentesis Simulation Model.

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Kern Medical, Bakersfield, California, USA.

出版信息

J Ultrasound Med. 2021 Aug;40(8):1657-1663. doi: 10.1002/jum.15549. Epub 2020 Nov 6.

Abstract

Given the rarity of emergency pericardiocentesis, deliberate effort must be made by the physician to maintain competence in performing this procedure. Herein we describe the construction of a low-cost, reusable, high-fidelity simulation model for ultrasound-guided pericardiocentesis. Sixteen emergency medicine residents participated in a procedure lab using the model and then evaluated the model's efficacy using a survey. Results of this survey found that most participants believed that the model was easy to use and that it increased their competency. There was also a significant increase in self-reported Likert-rated confidence in performing pericardiocentesis before and after simulation (1.63 to 3.81; P < .001).

摘要

鉴于急诊心包穿刺术的罕见性,医生必须刻意努力保持实施该手术的能力。在此,我们描述了一种低成本、可重复使用、高保真的超声引导下心包穿刺术模拟模型的构建。16 名急诊医学住院医师使用该模型参加了一个操作实验室,然后使用调查评估了该模型的效果。该调查的结果发现,大多数参与者认为该模型易于使用,并提高了他们的能力。模拟前后自我报告的心包穿刺术信心的 Likert 评分也显著增加(1.63 至 3.81;P <.001)。

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