Oncology Nursing Society.
Fox Chase Cancer Center.
Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2020 Dec 1;24(6):685-688. doi: 10.1188/20.CJON.685-688.
Constipation is a prevalent and distressing symptom affecting people with cancer. It may be a chronic condition, or it may be caused by the effects of the disease, its treatment, or the side effects of symptom management, including the use of opioids. These evidence-based guidelines can assist clinicians in the decision-making process, guiding patients to effective interventions to decrease the incidence and severity of constipation.
便秘是一种普遍且令人痛苦的症状,影响着癌症患者。它可能是一种慢性疾病,也可能是由疾病本身、治疗或症状管理的副作用引起的,包括阿片类药物的使用。这些基于证据的指南可以帮助临床医生做出决策,指导患者采取有效的干预措施来降低便秘的发生率和严重程度。