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马杜拉足:延误诊断的原因及对处理的影响(病例报告)。

Madura's foot: reasons for the delay in diagnosis and consequences for the management (a case report).

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakesh, Morocco.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2020 Sep 18;37:75. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2020.37.75.24983. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Madura foot, relatively easy to diagnose in tropical countries, is very rare and unrecognized in Morocco, causing diagnostic delays. We present the case of a 54-year-old patient with mycetoma for 3 years who initially consulted two general practitioners, then an endocrinologist and finally a dermatologist in order to be diagnosed correctly. The diagnosis of mycetoma based on biological criteria was established at a late stage of irreversible bone lesions; requiring amputation by the orthopedic team. Mycetomas are fungal or bacterial. Delays in diagnosis and care are frequent in Morocco. The diagnosis is based on biology; however, radiological examinations are necessary to assess the extension. The initial treatment is medicinal. Surgery takes place in late stages.

摘要

马杜拉足,在热带国家相对容易诊断,但在摩洛哥非常罕见且未被认识,导致诊断延误。我们报告了一例 54 岁的足菌肿患者,病史 3 年,最初先后就诊于两位全科医生,然后是内分泌医生,最后是皮肤科医生,以明确诊断。根据生物标准诊断为足菌肿时,已处于不可逆骨病变的晚期;需要矫形外科团队进行截肢。足菌肿是真菌或细菌引起的。在摩洛哥,诊断和治疗的延误很常见。诊断基于生物学,但需要进行放射学检查以评估病变范围。初始治疗是药物治疗。手术则在晚期进行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/19a2/7680237/e003fe61d40c/PAMJ-37-75-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
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Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 2013 Feb;106(1):9-12. doi: 10.1007/s13149-012-0269-2. Epub 2012 Dec 31.
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Mycetoma (Madura foot): A case report.
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