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男性单侧乳头溢液,无可触及肿块,诊断为乳腺癌。

Unilateral nipple discharge in a man without a palpable mass diagnosed as breast cancer.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.

Department of Internal Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Nov 30;13(11):e236223. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-236223.

Abstract

A 69-year-old man without a family history of breast cancer presented to his primary care physician with a 1-year history of clear, unilateral nipple discharge (ND) without an associated palpable breast mass. His laboratory findings were significant for hyperprolactinaemia at 28 ng/mL. Diagnostic work up including mammography, ultrasound and core needle biopsy ultimately revealed a ductal carcinoma in situ and a rare papillary variant of invasive ductal carcinoma. The patient was referred to a multidisciplinary oncology team and underwent a right total mastectomy followed by adjuvant hormonal therapy. The patient made a good postoperative recovery and remains without evidence of recurrence 6 months from surgery. Male breast cancer is rare, but its incidence is increasing. Male breast cancer presenting as ND without a palpable mass is uncommon. Early recognition of breast symptoms in men can lead to earlier diagnoses and improved outcomes.

摘要

一位 69 岁的男性,无乳腺癌家族史,因单侧乳头溢液(ND)持续 1 年就诊于其初级保健医生,溢液清亮,无可触及的乳腺肿块。他的实验室检查显示催乳素升高至 28ng/mL。诊断性检查包括乳房 X 线摄影术、超声和核心针活检,最终显示为导管原位癌和一种罕见的浸润性导管癌的乳头状变体。患者被转介到多学科肿瘤团队,并接受了右侧全乳房切除术,随后进行辅助激素治疗。患者术后恢复良好,手术后 6 个月仍无复发迹象。男性乳腺癌罕见,但发病率正在增加。男性乳腺癌以 ND 为表现且无可触及肿块的情况并不常见。男性对乳房症状的早期识别可导致更早的诊断和更好的预后。

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