Department of Internal Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.
Department of Internal Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Nov 30;13(11):e236223. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-236223.
A 69-year-old man without a family history of breast cancer presented to his primary care physician with a 1-year history of clear, unilateral nipple discharge (ND) without an associated palpable breast mass. His laboratory findings were significant for hyperprolactinaemia at 28 ng/mL. Diagnostic work up including mammography, ultrasound and core needle biopsy ultimately revealed a ductal carcinoma in situ and a rare papillary variant of invasive ductal carcinoma. The patient was referred to a multidisciplinary oncology team and underwent a right total mastectomy followed by adjuvant hormonal therapy. The patient made a good postoperative recovery and remains without evidence of recurrence 6 months from surgery. Male breast cancer is rare, but its incidence is increasing. Male breast cancer presenting as ND without a palpable mass is uncommon. Early recognition of breast symptoms in men can lead to earlier diagnoses and improved outcomes.
一位 69 岁的男性,无乳腺癌家族史,因单侧乳头溢液(ND)持续 1 年就诊于其初级保健医生,溢液清亮,无可触及的乳腺肿块。他的实验室检查显示催乳素升高至 28ng/mL。诊断性检查包括乳房 X 线摄影术、超声和核心针活检,最终显示为导管原位癌和一种罕见的浸润性导管癌的乳头状变体。患者被转介到多学科肿瘤团队,并接受了右侧全乳房切除术,随后进行辅助激素治疗。患者术后恢复良好,手术后 6 个月仍无复发迹象。男性乳腺癌罕见,但发病率正在增加。男性乳腺癌以 ND 为表现且无可触及肿块的情况并不常见。男性对乳房症状的早期识别可导致更早的诊断和更好的预后。