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黑人女性与行为分析领域领导力的障碍

Black Women and Barriers to Leadership in ABA.

作者信息

Cirincione-Ulezi Nasiah

机构信息

ULEZI, LLC, Bolingbrook, USA.

出版信息

Behav Anal Pract. 2020 Aug 17;13(4):719-724. doi: 10.1007/s40617-020-00444-9. eCollection 2020 Dec.

Abstract

In recent years, anecdotal data have suggested an increase in the number of Black women in the field of applied behavior analysis (ABA). However, there does not appear to be a significant increase in the number of Black women in leadership roles within the field (e.g., clinical directors, heads of university and college ABA programs). Since the diversity of providers and leadership in the field is an important factor in effectively meeting the diverse needs of ABA consumers, the lack of Black women leaders in the field can be described as problematic. Identification of the potential barriers some Black women face when pursuing and attaining positions of leadership in the field of ABA, such as a lack of diversity, stereotypes, and insufficient access to mentors and sponsors, may serve as an effective first step to ameliorating the problem. Recommendations to address identified barriers, including a conceptually systemic plan for data collection that includes racial and gender data, paired with the use of reflective practice by ABA practitioners, and additional diversity and inclusion research in the area of organizational behavior management. Recommendations are offered.

摘要

近年来,轶事数据表明应用行为分析(ABA)领域的黑人女性数量有所增加。然而,该领域担任领导职务(如临床主任、大学和学院ABA项目负责人)的黑人女性数量似乎并未显著增加。由于该领域提供者和领导层的多样性是有效满足ABA消费者多样化需求的一个重要因素,因此该领域缺乏黑人女性领导者可被视为一个问题。识别一些黑人女性在追求和获得ABA领域领导职位时面临的潜在障碍,如缺乏多样性、刻板印象以及获得导师和赞助人的机会不足,可能是改善这一问题的有效第一步。针对已识别障碍的建议,包括一个概念性的系统数据收集计划,其中包括种族和性别数据,同时ABA从业者运用反思性实践,以及在组织行为管理领域进行更多的多样性和包容性研究。现提供相关建议。

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