University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Health Promot Pract. 2021 Jul;22(4):469-474. doi: 10.1177/1524839920981957. Epub 2020 Dec 21.
Pregnant and/or parenting students (PPS) face unique challenges to attending college. The prevalence of housing insecurity may be higher among college PPS. Adding to the limited research in this area, our study explores how housing could be a barrier to attending and maintaining academic success in college for PPS. We partnered with a Midwestern community college (CC) to conduct the study, which consisted of (1) an environmental scan of in-state collegiate housing programs available to PPS, (2) an online survey among PPS attending the partner CC, and (3) key informant interviews with providers at agencies serving PPS and high school PPS planning to attend college. Eight of the 18 institutions we identified from our environmental scan offered family housing. Populations most often addressed were married students (56%), families (39%), and single parents (28%). Out of 22 responses from our online survey, about a third of PPS disagreed or strongly disagreed that they felt satisfied with housing support provided by the partnering CC and that housing options offered were family friendly. PPS perceived affordability, proximity to campus and to their children's school, on-site day care, and amenities as important aspects of housing. Key informant participants ( = 9 interviews) described social support, PPS-specific housing, and access to services as important to college attendance. Community college efforts to meet the needs of PPS must consider the unique barriers PPS face to finding affordable and stable housing. Collaborating with local agencies that offer services for PPS is one approach to ensuring their academic success.
孕妇和/或育儿学生 (PPS) 在入读大学时面临着独特的挑战。住房无保障的情况在大学生 PPS 中可能更为普遍。除了在这一领域的有限研究之外,我们的研究还探讨了住房如何成为 PPS 入读和维持大学学业成功的障碍。我们与一所中西部社区学院 (CC) 合作开展了这项研究,该研究包括:(1) 对 PPS 可获得的州内大学住房计划进行环境扫描;(2) 对参加合作 CC 的 PPS 进行在线调查;(3) 对为 PPS 和计划上大学的高中 PPS 提供服务的机构的提供者进行关键意见访谈。我们的环境扫描从 18 个机构中确定了 8 个提供家庭住房的机构。最常涉及的人群是已婚学生 (56%)、家庭 (39%) 和单身父母 (28%)。在我们的在线调查的 22 个回复中,约三分之一的 PPS 不同意或强烈不同意他们对合作 CC 提供的住房支持感到满意,并且认为提供的住房选择是家庭友好型的。PPS 认为住房的可负担性、与校园和子女学校的距离、现场日托和便利设施是住房的重要方面。关键意见访谈参与者 ( = 9 次访谈) 描述了社会支持、针对 PPS 的特定住房和获得服务对于大学出勤率的重要性。社区学院为满足 PPS 的需求而做出的努力必须考虑到 PPS 在寻找负担得起和稳定住房方面面临的独特障碍。与为 PPS 提供服务的当地机构合作是确保他们学业成功的一种方法。