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通过在分子中周期性分段π共轭来提高分子内跳跃电荷输运。

Improving Intramolecular Hopping Charge Transport via Periodical Segmentation of π-Conjugation in a Molecule.

机构信息

The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research (ISIR), Osaka University, 8-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka 567-0047, Japan.

Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2021 Jan 20;143(2):599-603. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c10560. Epub 2020 Dec 22.

Abstract

The development of several-nanometer-scale π-conjugated systems for efficient intramolecular hopping charge transport remains a significant challenge. To construct localized electronic structures at the same energy in a molecule, a series of oligothiophenes, with lengths up to 10 nm and periodically twisted structures, was synthesized. Single-molecule conductance measurements of the twisted molecules revealed resistances lower than those of planar oligothiophenes. This study provides a rational molecular design to improve the intramolecular hopping charge transport in materials.

摘要

构建具有相同能量局域电子结构的分子一直是一个重大挑战,为了实现这一目标,我们合成了一系列长度可达 10nm 且周期性扭曲的寡聚噻吩。通过对扭曲分子的单分子电导测量,发现其电阻低于平面寡聚噻吩。本研究为改善材料中的分子内跳跃电荷输运提供了合理的分子设计。

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